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  2. Floppy disk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floppy_disk

    The three most popular (and commercially available) floppy disks are the 8-inch, 5¼-inch, and 3½-inch floppy disks. [1] Floppy disks store digital data which can be read and written when the disk is inserted into a floppy disk drive (FDD) connected to or inside a computer or other device. [2] The first floppy disks, invented and made by IBM ...

  3. List of floppy disk formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_floppy_disk_formats

    2 12 inch [2] [3] Single drive: 1, diskette: 2 16 8 512 2× 64 kB 270 GCR (4/5) Internally based on FDU-250 Micro Floppy Disk Drive Unit [2] Thomson: 5 1 ⁄ 4 inch Single 1 40 16 128 80 kB 300 FM Thomson UD90.070 Double 2 256 320 kB MFM Thomson DD90-320 [NB 17] 3 12 inch Double 1 80 16 256 320 kB 300 MFM Thomson TO9, Thomson DD09-350

  4. Caleb UHD144 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caleb_UHD144

    Caleb UHD144 and disks The Caleb Technology UHD144 ( Ultra High Density ) is a floptical -based 144 MB floppy disk system introduced in early 1998, marketed as the it drive. Like other floptical -like systems, the UHD144 can read and write standard 720 KB and 1.44 MB 3½-inch disks as well.

  5. List of self-booting IBM PC compatible games - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_self-booting_IBM...

    The phrase "IBM PC compatible self-booting disk" is sometimes shortened to "PC booter". Self-booting disks were common for other computers as well. These games were distributed on 5 + 1 ⁄ 4 " or, later, 3 + 12 ", floppy disks that booted directly, meaning once they were inserted in the drive and the computer was turned on, a minimal ...

  6. Floppy disk variants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floppy_disk_variants

    A Maxell-branded 3-inch Compact Floppy Disk. The floppy disk is a data storage and transfer medium that was ubiquitous from the mid-1970s well into the 2000s. [1] Besides the 3½-inch and 5¼-inch formats used in IBM PC compatible systems, or the 8-inch format that preceded them, many proprietary floppy disk formats were developed, either using a different disk design or special layout and ...

  7. Self-booting disk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-booting_disk

    A self-booting disk is a floppy disk for home computers or personal computers that loads—or boots—directly into a standalone application when the system is turned on, bypassing the operating system. This was common, even standard, on some computers in the late 1970s to early 1990s.

  8. IBM Personal Computer AT - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_Personal_Computer_AT

    The standard floppy drive was upgraded to a 1.2 MB 5 + 1 ⁄ 4 inch floppy disk drive (15 sectors of 512 bytes, 80 tracks, two sides), which stored over three times as much data as the 360 KB PC floppy disk, but had compatibility problems with 360k disks (see Problems below). 3 + 12 inch floppy drives became available in later ATs ...

  9. Floppy-disk controller - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floppy-disk_controller

    A floppy-disk controller (FDC) is a hardware component that directs and controls reading from and writing to a computer's floppy disk drive (FDD). It has evolved from a discrete set of components on one or more circuit boards to a special-purpose integrated circuit (IC or "chip") or a component thereof.