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SVN, CVS, Git, Microsoft TFS, Perforce, VSS using command line Yes diff: No No No Yes Yes with patch Yes with patch No No diff3: No No No Eclipse (compare) Yes CVS, Subversion, Git, Mercurial, Baazar: Yes Ediff: Yes Yes RCS, CVS, SVN, Mercurial, git (anything supported by Emacs' VC-mode) [36] Yes Yes Yes ExamDiff Pro: Yes [37] Yes [38] normal ...
In computing, the utility diff is a data comparison tool that computes and displays the differences between the contents of files. Unlike edit distance notions used for other purposes, diff is line-oriented rather than character-oriented, but it is like Levenshtein distance in that it tries to determine the smallest set of deletions and insertions to create one file from the other.
In addition to running based on a specified number of arguments at a time, one can also invoke a command for each line of input with the -L 1 option. One can use an arbitrary number of lines at a time, but one is most common. Here is how one might diff every git commit against its parent. [9] $
Delta copying is a fast way of copying a file that is partially changed, when a previous version is present on the destination location. With delta copying, only the changed part of a file is copied. It is usually used in backup or file copying software, often to save bandwidth when copying between computers over a private network or the internet.
Frequently used commands for Git's command-line interface include: [67] [68] git init, which is used to create a git repository. git clone [URL], which clones, or duplicates, a git repository from an external URL. git add [file], which adds a file to git's working directory (files about to be committed).
Record: include only some changes to a file in a commit and not others; Note: Commands in green rectangles that are not surrounded by [square brackets] are at an interactive command-line prompt. Text in [square brackets] is an explanation of where to find equivalent functionality.
Meld is a visual diff and merge tool, targeted at developers. It allows users to compare two or three files or directories visually, color-coding the different lines. Meld can be used for comparing files, directories, and version controlled repositories.
Changes file security context chgrp: Changes file group ownership chown: Changes file ownership chmod: Changes the permissions of a file or directory cp: Copies a file or directory dd: Copies and converts a file df: Shows disk free space on file systems dir: Is exactly like "ls -C -b". (Files are by default listed in columns and sorted vertically.)