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  2. System software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_software

    System software was usually supplied by the manufacturer of the computer hardware and was intended to be used by most or all users of that system. Many operating systems come pre-packaged with basic application software. Such software is not considered system software when it can be uninstalled without affecting the functioning of other software.

  3. Software system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_system

    A software system is a system of intercommunicating components based on software forming part of a computer system (a combination of hardware and software). It "consists of a number of separate programs, configuration files, which are used to set up these programs, system documentation, which describes the structure of the system, and user documentation, which explains how to use the system".

  4. Operating system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_system

    Operating systems include the software that is always running, called a kernel—but can include other software as well. [6] [8] The two other types of programs that can run on a computer are system programs—which are associated with the operating system, but may not be part of the kernel—and applications—all other software. [8]

  5. List of graphical user interface elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_graphical_user...

    Web browsers are an example of these types of windows. Text terminal windows present a character-based, command-driven text user interfaces within the overall graphical interface. MS-DOS and Unix consoles are examples of these types of windows. Terminal windows often conform to the hotkey and display conventions of CRT-based terminals that ...

  6. Software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software

    Operating systems are "the layer of software that manages a computer's resources for its users and their applications". [9] There are three main purposes that an operating system fulfills: [ 10 ] Allocating resources between different applications, deciding when they will receive central processing unit (CPU) time or space in memory .

  7. Computer hardware - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_hardware

    The universal Turing machine was a type of stored-program computer capable of mimicking the operations of any Turing machine (computer model) based on the software instructions passed to it. The storage of computer programs is key to the operation of modern computers and is the connection between computer hardware and software. [7]

  8. Computer program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_program

    Application software is the key to unlocking the potential of the computer system. [123] Enterprise application software bundles accounting, personnel, customer, and vendor applications. Examples include enterprise resource planning , customer relationship management , and supply chain management software .

  9. Software architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_architecture

    Software architecture is the set of structures needed to reason about a software system and the discipline of creating such structures and systems. Each structure comprises software elements, relations among them, and properties of both elements and relations. [1] The architecture of a software system is a metaphor, analogous to the ...