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  2. History of physical training and fitness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_physical...

    Strength and weight training. Training with double-weighted weapons, and larger weapons such as great swords. [40] Pushing heavy stones and moving other large and heavy objects. [40] Lifting heavy stones over the head with two hands. Games and sports played for fitness. Wrestling; Fencing. Sword fighting using heavy weapons, heavy armour and ...

  3. List of Japanese records in Olympic weightlifting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Japanese_records...

    Japanese Championships Niihama, Japan [1] Clean & Jerk 215 kg Toshiki Yamamoto: 12 December 2020 Japanese Championships Tsunan, Japan [9] Total 385 kg Ryunosuke Mochida: 30 April 2022 Japanese Championships Niihama, Japan [1] 109 kg Snatch 182 kg Ryunosuke Mochida: 7 October 2022 National Sports Festival of Japan: Oyama, Japan [10] Clean & Jerk ...

  4. Martial arts timeline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martial_arts_timeline

    1156–1185 – The Japanese samurai class emerged during the warring period between the Taira and Minamoto families. The warrior code of bushido also emerged during this time. c.1200 – Kalaripayattu is a martial art developed in Kerala ; although its origin is unknown, according to historians, it was practiced since "at least" the 12th century.

  5. Japanese martial arts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_martial_arts

    Nevertheless, the teaching and training of these martial arts did evolve. For example, in the early medieval period, the bow and the spear were emphasized, but during the Tokugawa period (1603–1867 CE), fewer large-scale battles took place, and the sword became the most prestigious weapon. Another trend that developed throughout Japanese ...

  6. Strength training - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strength_training

    Strength training is primarily an anaerobic activity, although circuit training also is a form of aerobic exercise. Strength training can increase muscle, tendon, and ligament strength as well as bone density, metabolism, and the lactate threshold; improve joint and cardiac function; and reduce the risk of injury in athletes and the elderly ...

  7. Timeline of Japanese history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Japanese_history

    Japan marked the fifth anniversary of triple disaster (earthquake, tsunami, and nuclear disaster, etc.), which claimed the lives of 20,000 people. 26 to 27 May: The 42nd G7 summit was held on Kashiko Island. 10 July: Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe won the House of Councillors election at the second time. 31 July

  8. Chikaraishi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chikaraishi

    The practice of lifting strength-stones was especially popular in the 19th and early 20th centuries (roughly coinciding with the Meiji period), with organised competitions occurring. [11] Stones used in competition were usually inscribed with their weight, measured in kan ( 貫 ) (a unit of approximately 3.75 kg (8 lb)), and if not naturally ...

  9. Progressive overload - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_overload

    Progressive overload is a method of strength training and hypertrophy training that advocates for the gradual increase of the stress placed upon the musculoskeletal and nervous system. [1] The principle of progressive overload suggests that the continual increase in the total workload during training sessions will stimulate muscle growth and ...