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  2. Independence of Singapore Agreement 1965 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_of_Singapore...

    On 16 September 1963, the Proclamation of Malaysia was declared, which declared the merger of four countries: Malaya, North Borneo (Sabah), Sarawak and Singapore – the latter three already self-governing colonies by this point – into the new entity of Malaysia. With this, Singapore subsequently joined Malaysia as an autonomous state, along ...

  3. History of the Republic of Singapore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Republic_of...

    The history of the Republic of Singapore began when Singapore was expelled from Malaysia and became an independent republic on 9 August 1965. [1] After the separation, the fledgling nation had to become self-sufficient, however was faced with problems including mass unemployment, housing shortages and lack of land and natural resources such as petroleum.

  4. Proclamation of Singapore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proclamation_of_Singapore

    The Proclamation of Singapore is an annex of the Independence of Singapore Agreement 1965 dated 7 August 1965 between the governments of Malaysia and Singapore, and an act to amend the Constitution of Malaysia and the Malaysia Act on 9 August 1965 signed by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong, and read on the day of separation from Malaysia, which was 9 August 1965, by Lee Kuan Yew, the first Prime ...

  5. 1962 Singaporean integration referendum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1962_Singaporean...

    This would put Singapore on an equal footing as the other Malayan states as set out in the Federation of Malaya Agreement 1948, [7] with no more autonomy than the other Malayan states. English and Malay would be the official languages. [1] Only those born in Singapore or descended from the Singapore-born would automatically become citizens of ...

  6. Singapore in Malaysia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore_in_Malaysia

    Singapore politicians, beginning with David Marshall in 1955, repeatedly courted Tunku Abdul Rahman about merger with the Federation, but were rebuffed repeatedly. [6] Tunku's chief consideration was the need to maintain the racial balance in the Federation, UMNO's position in the Alliance Party, and Malay political dominance.

  7. Proclamation of Malaysia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proclamation_of_Malaysia

    The Proclamation of Malaysia (Malay: Pemasyhuran Malaysia Jawi: ڤمشهوران مليسيا ‎) was a statement, written in English and Malay (in the Jawi script), that declared the merger of the Federation of Malaya with the State of Singapore and the British crown colonies of North Borneo and Sarawak into the new Federation of Malaysia, following the enactment of the Malaysia Agreement ...

  8. History of Singapore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Singapore

    Nonetheless, on 31 August (the original Malaysia Day), Lee Kuan Yew stood in front of a crowd at the Padang in Singapore and unilaterally declared Singapore's independence. [82] On 31 August, Singapore declared its independence from the United Kingdom, with Yusof bin Ishak as the head of state (Yang di-Pertuan Negara) and Lee Kuan Yew as prime ...

  9. Malay Singaporeans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malay_Singaporeans

    Prior to independence, Singapore was a centre for Malay literature and Malay culture. However, after independence, this cultural role declined. Singapore is an observer to the Brunei-Indonesia-Malaysia Language Council which plays a role in synchronizing pluricentric Malay standards, however it has not applied to be a member. It nonetheless ...