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  2. Referential transparency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Referential_transparency

    In analytic philosophy and computer science, referential transparency and referential opacity are properties of linguistic constructions, [a] and by extension of languages. A linguistic construction is called referentially transparent when for any expression built from it, replacing a subexpression with another one that denotes the same value [b] does not change the value of the expression.

  3. Opaque context - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opaque_context

    The term is used in philosophical theories of reference, and is to be contrasted with referentially transparent context.In rough outline: Opacity: "Mary believes that Cicero is a great orator" gives rise to an opaque context; although Cicero was also called 'Tully', [2] we can't simply substitute 'Tully' for 'Cicero' in this context ("Mary believes that Tully is a great orator") and guarantee ...

  4. Truth-conditional semantics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truth-conditional_semantics

    Dummett believes a speaker must know three components of a sentence to understand its meaning: a theory of sense, indicating the part of the meaning that the speaker grasps; a theory of reference, which indicates what claims about the world are made by the sentence, and a theory of force, which indicates what kind of speech act the expression ...

  5. File:Communication Theory.pdf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Communication_Theory.pdf

    The LaTeX source code is attached to the PDF file (see imprint). Licensing Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License , Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation ; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover ...

  6. Transparency (linguistic) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transparency_(linguistic)

    Linguistic transparency is a phrase which is used in multiple, overlapping subjects in the fields of linguistics and the philosophy of language. It has both normative and descriptive senses. Normative

  7. Side effect (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_effect_(computer_science)

    Referential transparency means that an expression (such as a function call) can be replaced with its value. This requires that the expression is pure , that is to say the expression must be deterministic (always give the same value for the same input) and side-effect free.

  8. Text and conversation theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Text_and_conversation_theory

    Conversation is defined as what is happening behaviorally between two or more participants in the communication process. Conversation is the exchange or interaction itself. [2] The process of the text and conversation exchange is reciprocal: text needs conversation and vice versa for the process of communication to occur. Text, or content, must ...

  9. R-expression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R-expression

    In Noam Chomsky's government and binding theory in linguistics, an R-expression (short for "referring expression" (the linked article explains the different, broader usage in other theories of linguistics) or "referential expression") is a noun phrase that refers to a specific real or imaginary entity.