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  2. Radiation-induced thyroiditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiation-induced_thyroiditis

    It affects 1% of those who have received radioactive iodine (I-131) therapy for Graves' Disease, typically presenting between 5 and 10 days after the procedure. [1] Stored T 3 and T 4 are released as rapid destruction of thyroid tissue occurs which results in pain, tenderness, and exacerbation of hyperthyroidism.

  3. Iodine-131 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iodine-131

    Radioactive iodine (iodine-131) alone can potentially worsen thyrotoxicosis in the first few days after treatment. One side effect of treatment is an initial period of a few days of increased hyperthyroid symptoms. This occurs because when the radioactive iodine destroys the thyroid cells, they can release thyroid hormone into the blood stream.

  4. Radioactive iodine uptake test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioactive_iodine_uptake_test

    The radioactive iodine uptake test is a type of scan used in the diagnosis of thyroid problems, particularly hyperthyroidism. It is entirely different from radioactive iodine therapy (RAI therapy), which uses much higher doses to destroy cancerous cells. The RAIU test is also used as a follow-up to RAI therapy to verify that no thyroid cells ...

  5. Hyperthyroidism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperthyroidism

    In general, this happens as a result of thyroid hormones being released into the blood following the radioactive iodine-mediated destruction of thyroid cells that contain thyroid hormone. In some people, treatment with medications such as beta blockers (propranolol, atenolol, etc.) may be useful during this period of time. Most people do not ...

  6. Toxic multinodular goitre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxic_multinodular_goitre

    A Cochrane review compared treatments using recombinant human thyrotropin-aided radioactive iodine to radioactive iodine alone. [10] In this review it was found that the recombinant human thyrotropin-aided radioactive iodine appeared to lead to a greater of thyroid volume at the increased risk of hypothyroidism. [10]

  7. Radionuclide therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radionuclide_therapy

    The iodide ion is selectively taken up by the thyroid gland. Both benign conditions like thyrotoxicosis and certain malignant conditions like papillary thyroid cancer can be treated with the radiation emitted by radioiodine. [6] Iodine-131 produces beta and gamma radiation. The beta radiation released damages both normal thyroid tissue and any ...

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