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  2. Polyphony and monophony in instruments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyphony_and_monophony_in...

    A monophonic synthesizer or monosynth is a synthesizer that produces only one note at a time, making it smaller and cheaper than a polyphonic synthesizer which can play multiple notes at once. This does not necessarily refer to a synthesizer with a single oscillator ; the Minimoog , for example, has three oscillators which are settable in ...

  3. Polyphony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyphony

    It can be differentiated between two-, three- and four-voice polyphony. In Aromanian music, polyphony is common, and polyphonic music follows a set of common rules. [25] The phenomenon of Albanian folk iso-polyphony (Albanian iso-polyphony) has been proclaimed by UNESCO a "Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity".

  4. Monophony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monophony

    This melody for the traditional song "Pop Goes the Weasel" is monophonic as long as it is performed without chordal accompaniment. [1]Play ⓘ. In music, monophony is the simplest of musical textures, consisting of a melody (or "tune"), typically sung by a single singer or played by a single instrument player (e.g., a flute player) without accompanying harmony or chords.

  5. Musical form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_form

    In music, form refers to the structure of a musical composition or performance.In his book, Worlds of Music, Jeff Todd Titon suggests that a number of organizational elements may determine the formal structure of a piece of music, such as "the arrangement of musical units of rhythm, melody, and/or harmony that show repetition or variation, the arrangement of the instruments (as in the order of ...

  6. List of classical music genres - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_classical_music_genres

    Cantiga – Monophonic song of Spanish or Portuguese origin, often about religious themes or courtly love. Conductus – Latin sacred song, monophonic or polyphonic non-liturgical vocal composition. Descant – Form where one singer performed a fixed melody while others improvised harmonious and melodically independent lines.

  7. Ars antiqua - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ars_antiqua

    Usually the term ars antiqua is restricted to sacred (church) or polyphonic music, excluding the secular (non-religious) monophonic songs of the troubadours, and trouvères. Although colloquially the term ars antiqua is used more loosely to mean all European music of the 13th century, and from slightly before.

  8. Texture (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texture_(music)

    Although in music instruction certain styles or repertoires of music are often identified with one of these descriptions this is basically added music [clarification needed] (for example, Gregorian chant is described as monophonic, Bach Chorales are described as homophonic and fugues as polyphonic), many composers use more than one type of ...

  9. Music in Medieval England - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_in_Medieval_England

    Music in Medieval England, from the end of Roman rule in the fifth century until the Reformation in the sixteenth century, was a diverse and rich culture, including sacred and secular music and ranging from the popular to the elite. The sources of English secular music are much more limited than for ecclesiastical music.