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  2. Byte order mark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte_order_mark

    The Unicode Standard permits the BOM in UTF-8, [4] but does not require or recommend its use. [5] UTF-8 always has the same byte order, [6] so its only use in UTF-8 is to signal at the start that the text stream is encoded in UTF-8, or that it was converted to UTF-8 from a stream that contained an optional BOM. The standard also does not ...

  3. UTF-8 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8

    In some locales UTF-8N means UTF-8 without a byte-order mark (BOM), and in this case UTF-8 may imply there is a BOM. [76] [77] In Windows, UTF-8 is codepage 65001 [78] with the symbolic name CP_UTF8 in source code. In MySQL, UTF-8 is called utf8mb4, [79] while utf8 and utf8mb3 refer to the obsolete CESU-8 variant. [80]

  4. Unicode and HTML - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode_and_HTML

    For UTF-8, the BOM is optional, while it is a must for the UTF-16 and the UTF-32 encodings. (Note: UTF-16 and UTF-32 without the BOM are formally known under different names, they are different encodings, and thus needs some form of encoding declaration – see UTF-16BE, UTF-16LE, UTF-32LE and UTF-32BE.) The use of the BOM character (U+FEFF ...

  5. Universal Character Set characters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Character_Set...

    The Unicode Consortium and the ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2/WG 2 jointly collaborate on the list of the characters in the Universal Coded Character Set.The Universal Coded Character Set, most commonly called the Universal Character Set (abbr. UCS, official designation: ISO/IEC 10646), is an international standard to map characters, discrete symbols used in natural language, mathematics, music, and other ...

  6. Universal Coded Character Set - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Coded_Character_Set

    The Universal Coded Character Set (UCS, Unicode) is a standard set of characters defined by the international standard ISO/IEC 10646, Information technology — Universal Coded Character Set (UCS) (plus amendments to that standard), which is the basis of many character encodings, improving as characters from previously unrepresented writing systems are added.

  7. Comparison of Unicode encodings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_Unicode...

    This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (July 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message) This article compares Unicode encodings in two types of environments: 8-bit clean environments, and environments that forbid the use of byte values with the ...

  8. Talk:Byte order mark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Byte_order_mark

    The sentence that starts, “One reason the UTF-8 BOM is not recommended” does not imply that the Unicode standard recommends against using a BOM. It merely means that the Unicode standard does not recommend for using a BOM for UTF-8 and gives an example of why Unicode’s recommendation was formulated the way it is. The Unicode caution may ...

  9. Unicode and email - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode_and_Email

    Although not strictly required, UTF-8 is usually also transfer encoded to avoid problems across seven-bit mail servers. MIME transfer encoding of UTF-8 makes it either unreadable as a plain text (in the case of base64) or, for some languages and types of text, heavily size inefficient (in the case of quoted-printable).