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In a transformer, that portion of the current used to support magnetic flux. magnetostatics The study of stationary magnetic fields. magnetostriction A property of some materials that change shape when subject to a magnetic field. magnifying transmitter A concept for a signal transmitter that used a resonant transformer to provide a high voltage.
In electrical engineering, a transformer is a passive component that transfers electrical energy from one electrical circuit to another circuit, or multiple circuits.A varying current in any coil of the transformer produces a varying magnetic flux in the transformer's core, which induces a varying electromotive force (EMF) across any other coils wound around the same core.
Instrument transformers may also be used as an isolation transformer so that secondary quantities may be used without affecting the primary circuitry. [ 14 ] Terminal identifications (either alphanumeric such as H 1 , X 1 , Y 1 , etc. or a colored spot or dot impressed in the case) indicate one end of each winding, indicating the same ...
Transformers are used in power converters to incorporate electrical isolation and voltage step-down or step up. The secondary circuit is floating, when you touch the secondary circuit, you merely drag its potential to your body's potential or the earth's potential.
A German 6 MeV betatron (1942) A 35 MeV betatron used for photonuclear physics at the University of Melbourne. A betatron is a type of cyclic particle accelerator for electrons. It consists of a torus-shaped vacuum chamber with an electron source. Circling the torus is an iron transformer core with a wire winding around it
Bifilar wound toroidal transformer, also known as a common-mode choke. A different type of bifilar coil is used in some relay windings and transformers used for a switched-mode power supply to suppress back-emf. In this case, the two wire coils are closely spaced and wound in parallel but are electrically isolated from each other.
In electronics, a ferrite core is a type of magnetic core made of ferrite on which the windings of electric transformers and other wound components such as inductors are formed. It is used for its properties of high magnetic permeability coupled with low electrical conductivity (which helps prevent eddy currents).
Transformers are sometimes used to match the impedances of circuits. A transformer converts alternating current at one voltage to the same waveform at another voltage. The power input to the transformer and output from the transformer is the same (except for conversion losses).