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  2. Magnesium hydroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_hydroxide

    Magnesium hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Mg(OH) 2. It occurs in nature as the mineral brucite. It is a white solid with low solubility in water (K sp = 5.61 × 10 −12). [5] Magnesium hydroxide is a common component of antacids, such as milk of magnesia.

  3. Magnesium oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_oxide

    Magnesium oxide (Mg O), or magnesia, is a white hygroscopic solid mineral that occurs naturally as periclase and is a source of magnesium (see also oxide). It has an empirical formula of MgO and consists of a lattice of Mg 2+ ions and O 2− ions held together by ionic bonding .

  4. Renal physiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_physiology

    Magnesium: Calcium and magnesium compete, and an excess of one can lead to excretion of the other. reabsorption: reabsorption (thick ascending) reabsorption – Phosphate: Excreted as titratable acid. reabsorption (85%) via sodium/phosphate cotransporter. [3] Inhibited by parathyroid hormone. – – – Carboxylate

  5. Magnesium (medical use) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_(medical_use)

    Magnesium hydroxide: Antacid; Multiple applications Magnesium sulfate: It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines; In practice, magnesium is given in a salt form together with any of several anionic compounds serving as counter-ions, such as chloride or sulfate. Nevertheless, magnesium is generally presumed to be the ...

  6. Magnesium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium

    To extract the magnesium, calcium hydroxide is added to the seawater to precipitate magnesium hydroxide. [36] MgCl 2 + Ca(OH) 2 → Mg(OH) 2 + CaCl 2. Magnesium hydroxide is poorly soluble in water and can be collected by filtration. It reacts with hydrochloric acid to magnesium chloride.

  7. Hypermagnesemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypermagnesemia

    Hemolysis, magnesium concentration in red blood cells is approximately three times greater than in serum, therefore hemolysis can increase plasma magnesium. Hypermagnesemia is expected only in massive hemolysis. [citation needed] Chronic kidney disease, excretion of magnesium becomes impaired when creatinine clearance falls below 30 ml/min ...

  8. Magnesium compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_compounds

    Magnesium hydroxide is a strong electrolyte, which can be obtained by the reaction of a soluble magnesium salt and sodium hydroxide. Like magnesium oxide, it will generate a basic carbonate when placed in the air. [3] Magnesium sulfide can be produced by the reaction of magnesium and hydrogen sulfide, or by the reaction of magnesium sulfate and ...

  9. Magnesium hydroxychloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_hydroxychloride

    Magnesium hydroxide Mg(OH) 2 can also be used instead of the oxide, with adjusted amount of water. For best results, the magnesium oxide should have small particle size and large surface area. It can be prepared by calcination of magnesium hydroxycarbonate Mg 5 (OH) 2 (CO 3) 4 ·4H 2 O at about 600 °C. Higher temperatures increase particle ...