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  2. Potassium chloride (medical use) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_chloride...

    Potassium chloride, also known as potassium salt, is used as a medication to treat and prevent low blood potassium. [2] Low blood potassium may occur due to vomiting, diarrhea, or certain medications. [3] The concentrated version should be diluted before use. [2] It is given by slow injection into a vein or by mouth. [4]

  3. Potassium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_chloride

    Potassium chloride (KCl, or potassium salt) is a metal halide salt composed of potassium and chlorine. It is odorless and has a white or colorless vitreous crystal appearance. The solid dissolves readily in water, and its solutions have a salt -like taste.

  4. Salt and cardiovascular disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_and_cardiovascular...

    On a consumer level, salt substitutes, which usually substitute a portion of sodium chloride content with potassium chloride, can be used to increase the potassium to sodium consumption ratio. [40] This change has been shown to blunt the effects of excess salt intake on hypertension and cardiovascular disease.

  5. Hyperkalemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperkalemia

    The effect of these measures tends to be short-lived, but may temporise the problem until potassium can be removed from the body. [ 37 ] Insulin (e.g. intravenous injection of 10 units of regular insulin along with 50 mL of 50% dextrose to prevent the blood sugar from dropping too low ) leads to a shift of potassium ions into cells, secondary ...

  6. Hypokalemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypokalemia

    Hypokalemia is observed with low total body potassium and a low intracellular concentration of potassium. In addition to urinary losses from polyuria and volume contraction , also an obligate loss of potassium from kidney tubules occurs as a cationic partner to the negatively charged ketone , β-hydroxybutyrate .

  7. They also have enzymes that assist in digestion, plus potassium, an important electrolyte. White Rice. ... Depending on how your body responds, you may be able to tolerate lower-fat dairy products ...

  8. Electrolyte imbalance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolyte_imbalance

    Potassium resides mainly inside the cells of the body, so its concentration in the blood can range anywhere from 3.5 mEq/L to 5 mEq/L. [14] The kidneys are responsible for excreting the majority of potassium from the body. [14] This means their function is crucial for maintaining a proper balance of potassium in the blood stream.

  9. Health effects of salt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_effects_of_salt

    The health effects of salt are the conditions associated with the consumption of either too much or too little salt. Salt is a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl) and is used in food for both preservation and flavor. Sodium ions are needed in small quantities by most living things, as are chlorine ions.