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The following sections provide a basic framework for the understanding of gross human muscular anatomy, with descriptions of the large muscle groups and their actions. The various muscle groups work in a coordinated fashion to control the movements of the human body.
Human muscle system - Shoulder Muscles, Joints, Movements: The shoulder is a complex ball-and-socket joint comprising the head of the humerus, the clavicle (collarbone), and the scapula. The shoulder’s main motions are flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, internal rotation, and external rotation. Shoulder flexion is movement of the ...
Skeletal muscle, in vertebrates, the type of muscle that is attached to bones by tendons and that produces all the movements of body parts in relation to each other.
Muscle is contractile tissue grouped into coordinated systems for greater efficiency. In humans the muscle systems are classified by gross appearance and location of cells. The three types of muscles are striated (or skeletal), cardiac, and smooth (or nonstriated).
Human muscle system, the muscles of the human body that work the skeletal system, that are under voluntary control, and that are concerned with movement, posture, and balance. Broadly considered, human muscle—like the muscles of all vertebrates—is often divided into striated muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle.
muscle, Contractile tissue that produces motion for functions, including body movements, digestion, focusing, circulation, and body warmth. It can be classified as striated, cardiac, and smooth or as phasic and tonic (responding quickly or gradually to stimulation, respectively).
Human muscle system - Evolution, Anatomy, Function: The arrangement of striated muscle in modern humans conforms to the basic plan seen in all pronograde quadrupedal vertebrates and mammals (that is, all vertebrates and mammals that assume a horizontal and four-legged posture).
The principal types of muscles are striated muscle, in which the filaments are organized in transverse bands as in Figure 2; obliquely striated muscle, in which the filaments are staggered, making the bands oblique (Figure 3); and smooth muscle, in which the filaments are arranged irregularly.
anatomy. Learn about this topic in these articles: weakness. In muscle disease: Signs and symptoms. …great as weakness of more proximal (closer to the body) muscles controlling the pelvic or shoulder girdles, which hold large components of the total body mass against the force of gravity.
Muscle - Skeletal, Cardiac, Smooth: In terms of its microscopic structure, the musculature of vertebrates is usually divided into three types: striated, cardiac, and smooth muscle. Smooth and cardiac muscle are under the control of the involuntary, or autonomic, nervous system.