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  2. Ancient Egyptian anatomical studies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian...

    Egyptian civilization was responsible for the advent of terms for external body parts, of all body parts practitioners were aware of, metu, understood to refer to the heart, was central to ancient understandings of anatomy within relevant areas of Egypt. [7]

  3. Salting the earth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salting_the_earth

    Salting the earth, or sowing with salt, is the ritual of spreading salt on the sites of cities razed by conquerors. [1] [2] It originated as a curse on re-inhabitation in the ancient Near East and became a well-established folkloric motif in the Middle Ages. [3] The best-known example is the salting of Shechem as narrated in the Biblical Book ...

  4. Ancient Egyptian medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_medicine

    A collection of ancient Egyptian medical documents in parts III, IV, and V, and written in vertical columns that mainly dealt with ailments, diseases, the structure of the body, and supposed remedies used to heal these afflictions. namely ophthalmologic ailments, gynaecology, muscles, tendons, and diseases of children: N/A: Ramesseum temple

  5. Maya medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_medicine

    Maya medicine concerns health and medicine among the ancient Maya civilization.It was a complex blend of mind, body, religion, ritual and science.Important to all, medicine was practiced only by a select few, who generally inherited their positions and received extensive education.

  6. Apotropaic magic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apotropaic_magic

    In ancient Egypt, these household rituals (performed in the home, not in state-run temples) were embodied by the deity who personified magic itself, Heka. [1] The two gods most frequently invoked in these rituals were the hippopotamus -formed fertility goddess , Taweret , and the lion-deity, Bes (who developed from the early apotropaic dwarf ...

  7. Ethiopian talismanic scrolls - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopian_talismanic_scrolls

    19th century Ethiopian Healing Scroll from The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Scroll made of animal hide and pigment, W. 6 x L. 78 in. (15.24 x 198.12 cm). [12] The iconography of the scrolls includes important symbols, common colors, and the association between gaze and eyes. Talismans and representational images coexist on most scrolls. [13]

  8. Medical illustration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_illustration

    Medical illustrations have been made possibly since the beginning of medicine [1] in any case for hundreds (or thousands) of years. Many illuminated manuscripts and Arabic scholarly treatises of the medieval period contained illustrations representing various anatomical systems (circulatory, nervous, urogenital), pathologies, or treatment methodologies.

  9. Wudu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wudu

    'ablution' [wuˈdˤuːʔ] ⓘ) is the Islamic procedure for cleansing parts of the body, a type of ritual purification, or ablution. The steps of wudu are washing the hands, rinsing the mouth and nose, washing the face, then the forearms, then wiping the head, the ears, then washing or wiping the feet, while doing them in order without any big ...