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  2. Tsardom of Bulgaria (1908–1946) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsardom_of_Bulgaria_(1908...

    The Tsardom of Bulgaria (Bulgarian: Царство България, romanized: Tsarstvo Balgariya), also known as the Third Bulgarian Tsardom (Bulgarian: Трето Българско Царство, romanized: Treto Balgarsko Tsarstvo), sometimes translated as the Kingdom of Bulgaria, or simply Bulgaria, was a constitutional monarchy in Southeastern Europe, which was established on 5 October ...

  3. Tsardom of Bulgaria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsardom_of_Bulgaria

    The Tsardom of Bulgaria is a continuation of the Bulgarian state founded in 681, actually the First Bulgarian Empire and the Tsardom of Bulgaria are one state.. It occurred in three distinct periods: between the 10th and 11th centuries, again between the 12th and 15th centuries, and again in the 20th century.

  4. List of Bulgarian monarchs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Bulgarian_monarchs

    Later on, much of modern-day northern Bulgaria was organized into the Danube vilayet, which in terms of borders closely corresponded to the succeeding autonomous Principality of Bulgaria. [67] Like under the period of Byzantine rule, the Ottoman authorities were sometimes faced with Bulgarian uprisings aimed at independence, at times also ...

  5. History of Bulgaria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Bulgaria

    After World War II, Bulgaria became a Communist state, and the General Secretary of the Bulgarian Communist Party, Todor Zhivkov, served for a period of 35 years, where there was relatively rapid economic growth. The Communist system collapsed in the 1980s, and several problems in the 1990s decreased the economic development of Bulgaria's ...

  6. First Bulgarian Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Bulgarian_Empire

    In 924, the Serbs ambushed and defeated a small Bulgarian army, [134] provoking a major retaliatory campaign that ended with Bulgaria's annexation of Serbia at the end of that year. [135] [136] Further expansion in the Western Balkans was checked by King Tomislav of Croatia, who was a Byzantine ally and defeated a Bulgarian invasion in 926.

  7. Second Bulgarian Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Bulgarian_Empire

    The name most frequently used for the empire by contemporaries was Bulgaria, as the state called itself. [4] During Kaloyan's reign, the state was sometimes known as being of both Bulgarians and Vlachs. Pope Innocent III and other foreigners such as the Latin Emperor Henry mentioned the state as Bulgaria and the Bulgarian Empire in official ...

  8. 1946 Bulgarian republic referendum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1946_Bulgarian_republic...

    A referendum on becoming a republic was held in Bulgaria on 8 September 1946. [1] Official results showed 96% in favour of the change against only 4% in favour of retaining the monarchy, with voter turnout reported to be 92%. [2] The monarchy had effectively ended soon after the coup of 9 September 1944, which saw the Fatherland Front seize power.

  9. Byzantine conquest of Bulgaria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_conquest_of_Bulgaria

    The Byzantines responded in the spring of the following year and refused to pay the annual tribute to Bulgaria. [9] Roman emperor Nikephoros II Phokas (963–969), who had achieved decisive victories over the Arabs to the east [10] insulted the Bulgarian ambassadors and launched a campaign. Upon approaching the Bulgarian border, however, he ...