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  2. King of Sumer and Akkad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_of_Sumer_and_Akkad

    King of Sumer and Akkad (Sumerian: π’ˆ—π’† π’‚—π’„€π’† π’Œ΅ lugal-ki-en-gi-ki-uri [2], Akkadian: šar māt Šumeri u Akkadi) [3] was a royal title in Ancient Mesopotamia combining the titles of "King of Akkad", the ruling title held by the monarchs of the Akkadian Empire (2334–2154 BC) with the title of "King of Sumer".

  3. Akkadian Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadian_Empire

    The Akkadian Empire (/ Ι™ ˈ k eΙͺ d i Ι™n /) [2] was the ever first Empire of the world, [3] succeeding the long-lived city-states of Sumer.Centered on the city of Akkad (/ ˈ æ k æ d /) [4] and its surrounding region, the empire united Akkadian and Sumerian speakers under one rule and exercised significant influence across Mesopotamia, the Levant, and Anatolia, sending military expeditions ...

  4. Sumer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumer

    The Akkadians also called the Sumerians "black-headed people", or αΉ£almat-qaqqadi, in the Semitic Akkadian language. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The Akkadians, the East Semitic-speaking people who later conquered the Sumerian city-states , gave Sumer its main historical name, but the phonological development of the term šumerû is uncertain. [ 17 ]

  5. History of Sumer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sumer

    The history of Sumer spans through the 5th to 3rd millennia BCE in southern Mesopotamia, and is taken to include the prehistoric Ubaid and Uruk periods. Sumer was the region's earliest known civilization and ended with the downfall of the Third Dynasty of Ur around 2004 BCE.

  6. List of kings of Akkad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Kings_of_Akkad

    The king of Akkad (Akkadian: šar māt Akkadi, lit. ' king of the land of Akkad ' [1]) was the ruler of the city of Akkad and its empire, in ancient Mesopotamia.In the 3rd millennium BC, from the reign of Sargon of Akkad to the reign of his great-grandson Shar-Kali-Sharri, the Akkadian Empire represented the dominant power in Mesopotamia and the first known great empire.

  7. Akkad (city) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkad_(city)

    Map of the Near East showing the extent of the Akkadian Empire and the general area in which Akkad was located. Akkad (/ ˈ æ k æ d /; also spelt Accad, Akkade, a-ka₃-deβ‚‚ ki or Agade, Akkadian: π’€€π’‚΅π’‰ˆπ’†  akkadê, also π’Œ΅π’†  URI KI in Sumerian during the Ur III period) was the capital of the Akkadian Empire, which was the dominant political force in Mesopotamia during a period ...

  8. Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Dynastic_Period...

    Man carrying a box, possibly for offerings. Metalwork, c. 2900–2600 BCE, Sumer. Metropolitan Museum of Art. [1]The Early Dynastic period (abbreviated ED period or ED) is an archaeological culture in Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) that is generally dated to c. 2900 – c. 2350 BC and was preceded by the Uruk and Jemdet Nasr periods.

  9. Renaissance of Sumer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_of_Sumer

    Ziggurat of Ur. The Renaissance of Sumer is a period of the history of Mesopotamia that includes the years between the fall of the Akkadian Empire and the period of the Amorite dynasties of Isin and Larsa—both with governments of Semitic origin—between the centuries 22nd B.C. and 21st B.C.