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  2. English terms with diacritical marks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_terms_with...

    Some sources distinguish "diacritical marks" (marks upon standard letters in the A–Z 26-letter alphabet) from "special characters" (letters not marked but radically modified from the standard 26-letter alphabet) such as Old English and Icelandic eth (Ð, ð) and thorn (uppercase Þ, lowercase þ), and ligatures such as Latin and Anglo-Saxon Æ (minuscule: æ), and German eszett (ß; final ...

  3. Ñ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ñ

    Historically, ñ arose as a ligature of nn ; the tilde was shorthand for the second n , written over the first; [2] compare umlaut, of analogous origin. It is a letter in the Spanish alphabet that is used for many words—for example, the Spanish word año "year" ( anno in Old Spanish ) derived from Latin : annus .

  4. Diacritic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacritic

    ͠ – double tilde; double sub/superscript diacritics ̧ ̧ – double cedilla ̨ ̨ – double ogonek ̈ ̈ – double diaeresis ͅͺ – double ypogegrammeni; The tilde, dot, comma, titlo, apostrophe, bar, and colon are sometimes diacritical marks, but also have other uses. Not all diacritics occur adjacent to the letter they modify.

  5. Grave accent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_accent

    The grave accent ( ̀) (/ ɡ r eɪ v / GRAYV [1] [2] or / ɡ r ɑː v / GRAHV [1] [2]) is a diacritical mark used to varying degrees in French, Dutch, Portuguese, Italian, Catalan and many other western European languages as well as for a few unusual uses in English.

  6. Tilde - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilde

    The tilde (/ ˈ t ɪ l d ə /, also / ˈ t ɪ l d,-d i,-d eɪ /) [1] is a grapheme ˜ or ~ with a number of uses. The name of the character came into English from Spanish tilde, which in turn came from the Latin titulus, meaning 'title' or 'superscription'. [2]

  7. Latin Extended Additional - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_Extended_Additional

    Latin Capital Letter O with tilde and acute U+1E4D ṍ Latin Small Letter O with tilde and acute U+1E4E Ṏ Latin Capital Letter O with tilde and diaeresis U+1E4F ṏ Latin Small Letter O with tilde and diaeresis U+1E50 Ṑ Latin Capital Letter O with macron and grave U+1E51 ṑ Latin Small Letter O with macron and grave U+1E52 Ṓ

  8. Grave and acute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_and_acute

    The grave/acute distinction has lost its relevance in modern phonetics, but it may still be relevant to other disciplines. The distinction dates from relatively early in the days of acoustic phonetics, at a time that some phonologists believed that one could categorize all speech sounds by a finite set of acoustically-defined distinctive features, which were supposed to correspond to auditory ...

  9. Backtick - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backtick

    The backtick ` is a typographical mark used mainly in computing.It is also known as backquote, grave, or grave accent.. The character was designed for typewriters to add a grave accent to a (lower-case [a]) base letter, by overtyping it atop that letter. [1]