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  2. Carbon–oxygen bond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon–oxygen_bond

    A carbon–oxygen bond is a polar covalent bond between atoms of carbon and oxygen. [1] [2] [3]: 16–22 Carbon–oxygen bonds are found in many inorganic compounds such as carbon oxides and oxohalides, carbonates and metal carbonyls, [4] and in organic compounds such as alcohols, ethers, and carbonyl compounds.

  3. Carbaminohemoglobin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbaminohemoglobin

    Carbaminohemoglobin (carbaminohaemoglobin BrE) (CO 2 Hb, also known as carbhemoglobin and carbohemoglobin) is a compound of hemoglobin and carbon dioxide, and is one of the forms in which carbon dioxide exists in the blood. [1]

  4. Carboxyhemoglobin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxyhemoglobin

    The average red blood cell contains 250 million hemoglobin molecules. [7] Hemoglobin contains a globin protein unit with four prosthetic heme groups (hence the name heme-o-globin); each heme is capable of reversibly binding with one gaseous molecule (oxygen, carbon monoxide, cyanide, etc.), [8] therefore a typical red blood cell may carry up to one billion gas molecules.

  5. Alvinella pompejana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alvinella_pompejana

    The effect gradually compounds as the haemoglobin's 4 O 2 binding sites are emptied, it is maximal when the haemoglobin is fully deoxygenated. As a result, they can release all possible oxygen without expending excessive energy. To further compound this, A. pompejana's vascular haemoglobin has a lower oxygen affinity when compared to coelomic ...

  6. Cellular respiration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_respiration

    Aerobic respiration requires oxygen (O 2) in order to create ATP.Although carbohydrates, fats and proteins are consumed as reactants, aerobic respiration is the preferred method of pyruvate production in glycolysis, and requires pyruvate be transported the mitochondria in order to be oxidized by the citric acid cycle.

  7. Hemoglobin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoglobin

    The bacteria oxidize H 2 S from the vent with O 2 from the water to produce energy to make food from H 2 O and CO 2. The worms' upper end is a deep-red fan-like structure ("plume"), which extends into the water and absorbs H 2 S and O 2 for the bacteria, and CO 2 for use as synthetic raw material similar to photosynthetic plants.

  8. Allotropes of oxygen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allotropes_of_oxygen

    The most familiar is molecular oxygen (O 2), present at significant levels in Earth's atmosphere and also known as dioxygen or triplet oxygen. Another is the highly reactive ozone (O 3). Others are: Atomic oxygen (O 1), a free radical. Singlet oxygen (O * 2), one of two metastable states of molecular oxygen. Tetraoxygen (O 4), another ...

  9. Hemoprotein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoprotein

    Binding of oxygen to a heme prosthetic group, which would be part of a hemoprotein. A hemeprotein (or haemprotein; also hemoprotein or haemoprotein), or heme protein, is a protein that contains a heme prosthetic group. [1]