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  2. Ultraviolet astronomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet_astronomy

    Ultraviolet astronomy is the observation of electromagnetic radiation at ultraviolet wavelengths between approximately 10 and 320 nanometres; shorter wavelengths—higher energy photons—are studied by X-ray astronomy and gamma-ray astronomy. [1] Ultraviolet light is not visible to the human eye. [2]

  3. List of most luminous stars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_most_luminous_stars

    The first star in the list, Godzilla [1] — an LBV in the distant Sunburst galaxy — is probably the brightest star ever observed, although it is believed to be undergoing a temporary episode of increased luminosity that has lasted at least seven years, in a similar manner to the Great Eruption of Eta Carinae that was witnessed in the 19th ...

  4. GALEX - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GALEX

    The telescope made observations in ultraviolet wavelengths to measure the history of star formation in the universe 80% of the way back to the Big Bang. Since scientists have evidence that the Universe to be about 13.8 billion years old, the mission studied galaxies and stars across about 10 billion years of cosmic history. [8]

  5. Sun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun

    The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System.It is a massive, nearly perfect sphere of hot plasma, heated to incandescence by nuclear fusion reactions in its core, radiating the energy from its surface mainly as visible light and infrared radiation with 10% at ultraviolet energies.

  6. List of star extremes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_star_extremes

    A star is a massive luminous spheroid astronomical object made of plasma that is held together by its own gravity.Stars exhibit great diversity in their properties (such as mass, volume, velocity, stage in stellar evolution, and distance from Earth) and some of the outliers are so disproportionate in comparison with the general population that they are considered extreme.

  7. Star - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star

    A star is a luminous ... As the lifetime of 0.5 M ☉ stars is longer than the age of the universe, no such star has yet ... visible light, ultraviolet, to the ...

  8. Betelgeuse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betelgeuse

    Betelgeuse is a red supergiant star in the constellation of Orion. It is usually the tenth-brightest star in the night sky and, after Rigel, the second-brightest in its constellation. It is a distinctly reddish, semiregular variable star whose apparent magnitude, varying between +0.0 and +1.6, has the widest range displayed by any first ...

  9. List of largest stars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_stars

    A red giant star with one of the largest ranges in brightness known of stars in the night sky visible to the unaided eye. Despite its large radius, it is less massive than the Sun. 119 Tauri (CE Tauri, Ruby Star) 587 – 593 [71] AD ρ Cassiopeiae: 564 ± 67 – 700 ± 112 [72] AD