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  2. Eccentricity (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eccentricity_(mathematics)

    The eccentricity can be defined as the ratio of the linear eccentricity to the semimajor axis a: that is, = (lacking a center, the linear eccentricity for parabolas is not defined). It is worth to note that a parabola can be treated as an ellipse or a hyperbola, but with one focal point at infinity .

  3. Conic section - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conic_section

    Conic sections of varying eccentricity sharing a focus point and directrix line, including an ellipse (red, e = 1/2), a parabola (green, e = 1), and a hyperbola (blue, e = 2). The conic of eccentricity 0 in this figure is an infinitesimal circle centered at the focus, and the conic of eccentricity ∞ is an infinitesimally separated pair of lines.

  4. Confocal conic sections - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confocal_conic_sections

    If is the linear eccentricity (half the distance ... Every parabola with focus at the origin and x-axis as its axis of symmetry is the locus of points satisfying the ...

  5. Conic constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conic_constant

    The constant is given by =, where e is the eccentricity of the conic section. The equation for a conic section with apex at the origin and tangent to the y axis is y 2 − 2 R x + ( K + 1 ) x 2 = 0 {\displaystyle y^{2}-2Rx+(K+1)x^{2}=0}

  6. Parabola - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parabola

    The parabola is a member of the family of conic sections. In mathematics, a parabola is a plane curve which is mirror-symmetrical and is approximately U-shaped. It fits several superficially different mathematical descriptions, which can all be proved to define exactly the same curves.

  7. Focus (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focus_(geometry)

    A conic is defined as the locus of points for each of which the distance to the focus divided by the distance to the directrix is a fixed positive constant, called the eccentricity e. If 0 < e < 1 the conic is an ellipse, if e = 1 the conic is a parabola, and if e > 1 the conic is a hyperbola.

  8. Semi-major and semi-minor axes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semi-major_and_semi-minor_axes

    (Given the lunar orbit's eccentricity e = 0.0549, its semi-minor axis is 383,800 km. Thus the Moon's orbit is almost circular.) The barycentric lunar orbit, on the other hand, has a semi-major axis of 379,730 km, the Earth's counter-orbit taking up the difference, 4,670 km. The Moon's average barycentric orbital speed is 1.010 km/s, whilst the ...

  9. Orbital eccentricity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_eccentricity

    The mean eccentricity of an object is the average eccentricity as a result of perturbations over a given time period. Neptune currently has an instant (current epoch ) eccentricity of 0.011 3 , [ 13 ] but from 1800 to 2050 has a mean eccentricity of 0.008 59 .