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Edward Livingston Trudeau (October 5, 1848 – November 15, 1915) was an American physician who established the Adirondack Cottage Sanitarium at Saranac Lake for the treatment of tuberculosis. [ 1 ] Dr. Trudeau also established the Saranac Laboratory for the Study of Tuberculosis , the first laboratory in the United States dedicated to the ...
Gerald Bertram Webb (September 24, 1871–January 27, 1948) was an English-born American physician who became the first president of the American Association of Immunologists, as well as president of the American Clinical and Climatological Association, National Tuberculosis Association, and Association of American Physicians.
He was one of the first people to theorize that TB was an airborne contagious disease, and not hereditary or a social scourge. [3] In 1898, Dr. Flick first discussed the creation of a national association. [4] The National Association for the Study and Prevention of Tuberculosis, which later became the American Lung Association, was
Horton Corwin Hinshaw Sr. (August 1, 1902, Iowa Falls, Iowa – December 28, 2000, San Rafael, California) was an American pulmonologist, known for the use of streptomycin as the first effective antibiotic for the treatment of tuberculosis (TB). [1] [2]
Originally the first-floor porches were open; they were closed in by the American Management Association after the sanatorium had closed 1906 view of the chapel and cure cottages shown above. The Adirondack Cottage Sanitarium was a tuberculosis sanatorium established in Saranac Lake, New York in 1885 by Dr. Edward Livingston Trudeau.
By 1947, more than 15,000 patients had received treatment there. [citation needed] The sanatorium closed in 1954, after the discovery of effective antibiotic treatments for tuberculosis. [8] In 1957 Trudeau's grandson, Francis B. Trudeau Jr., sold the property to the American Management Association. [9]
Stubbs received national acclaim for his advancements in thoracic surgery and the surgical treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. [3] [5] Time featured his groundbreaking use of thoracoplasty at Douglass Hospital in April 1940. [5] [7] He was the first African American to perform a lobectomy and a pneumonectomy. [7]
Robert George Ferguson, OBE, (12 September 1883 – 1964) was a pioneer in North America's fight against tuberculosis who worked for the introduction of free medical treatment. [1] [2] As Medical Director, and later as General Superintendent of the Saskatchewan Anti-Tuberculosis League Canada, he achieved many firsts for the province, including: