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  2. Prevention of HIV/AIDS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prevention_of_HIV/AIDS

    It is now known that an if HIV-positive person has an undetectable viral load, there is no risk of HIV transmission to a sexual partner. [9] [10] [11] Increased risk of contracting HIV correlates with the presence of co-infections, particularly other sexually transmissible infections.

  3. Needlestick injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlestick_injury

    While needlestick injuries have the potential to transmit bacteria, protozoa, viruses and prions, [6] the risk of contracting hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV is the highest. [7] The World Health Organization estimated that in 2000, 66,000 hepatitis B, 16,000 hepatitis C, and 1,000 HIV infections were caused by needlestick injuries.

  4. Pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV prevention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-exposure_prophylaxis...

    In the United Kingdom the BHIVA/BASHH guidelines on the use of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) 2018 [7] recommend: . On-demand or daily oral Tenofovir – emtricitabine (TD-FTC) for HIV-negative MSM who are at elevated risk of HIV acquisition through unprotected anal sex in the previous six months and ongoing unprotected anal sex.

  5. The first case of HIV contraction while taking preventative ...

    www.aol.com/news/2016-02-25-the-first-case-of...

    Despite this case of infection while adhering to the regimen, research still suggests that gay men who take Truvada at least four times a week are still more than 99 percent protected against HIV ...

  6. HIV/AIDS research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HIV/AIDS_research

    The binding causes conformation changes and results in the membrane fusion between HIV and cell membrane. Active infection occurs in most cells, while latent infection occurs in much fewer cells 1, 2 and at very early stages of HIV infection. 9, 35 In active infection, HIV pro virus is active and HIV virus particles are actively replicated; and ...

  7. Post-exposure prophylaxis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-exposure_prophylaxis

    However, if HIV infection is already present then PEP should not be started. HIV testing should be repeated four to six weeks and three months after exposure. [17] People may experience signs and symptoms of acute HIV infection, including fever, fatigue, myalgia, and skin rash, while taking PEP. CDC recommends seeking medical attention for ...

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