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  2. Tracheotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracheotomy

    Tracheotomy tubes and endotracheal tubes are often attached to ventilators to assist in breathing. In the chronic (long-term) setting, indications for tracheotomy include the need for long-term mechanical ventilation and tracheal toilet (e.g., comatose patients, extensive surgery involving the head and neck).

  3. Airway management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airway_management

    The most widely used route is orotracheal, in which an endotracheal tube is passed through the mouth and vocal apparatus into the trachea. In a nasotracheal procedure, an endotracheal tube is passed through the nose and vocal apparatus into the trachea. Alternatives to standard endotracheal tubes include laryngeal tube and combitube. [citation ...

  4. Tracheal intubation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracheal_intubation

    An endotracheal tube is a specific type of tracheal tube that is nearly always inserted through the mouth (orotracheal) or nose (nasotracheal). It is a breathing conduit designed to be placed into the airway of critically injured, ill or anesthetized patients in order to perform mechanical positive pressure ventilation of the lungs and to ...

  5. Tracheal tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracheal_tube

    An endotracheal tube is a specific type of tracheal tube that is nearly always inserted through the mouth (orotracheal) or nose (nasotracheal). A tracheostomy tube is another type of tracheal tube; this 50–75-millimetre-long (2.0–3.0 in) curved metal or plastic tube may be inserted into a tracheostomy stoma (following a tracheotomy ) to ...

  6. Cricothyrotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cricothyrotomy

    A tracheostomy tube or endotracheal tube with a 6 or 7 mm internal diameter is then inserted, the cuff is inflated, and the tube is secured. The person performing the procedure might utilize a bougie device, a semi-rigid, straight piece of plastic with a 25-mm tip at a 30-degree angle, to provide rigidity to the tube and assist with guiding its ...

  7. Pulmonary aspiration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulmonary_aspiration

    An endotracheal tube should then be placed in order to prevent airway compromise from resulting inflammation after the procedure. [22] If the foreign body cannot be visualized, intubation, tracheotomy, or needle cricothyrotomy can be done to restore an airway for patients who have become unresponsive due to airway compromise. [21]

  8. Advanced airway management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_airway_management

    A cuffed endotracheal tube used in tracheal intubation Tracheal intubation , often simply referred to as intubation, is the placement of a flexible plastic or rubber endotracheal tube (ETT) into the trachea to maintain an open airway, allow for effective ventilation, protect the airway from aspiration (when a cuffed ETT is used), and to serve ...

  9. Respiratory arrest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_arrest

    The endotracheal tube is a great method for patients who are comatose, have an obstructed airway, or need mechanical ventilation. The endotracheal tube also allows suctioning of the lower respiratory tract. Drugs that can be inserted through the endotracheal tube during cardiac arrest are discouraged.