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  2. Deep-water coral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep-water_coral

    Deep-water coral Paragorgia arborea and a Coryphaenoides fish at a depth of 1,255 m (4,117 ft) on the Davidson Seamount. The habitat of deep-water corals, also known as cold-water corals, extends to deeper, darker parts of the oceans than tropical corals, ranging from near the surface to the abyss, beyond 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) where water temperatures may be as cold as 4 °C (39 °F).

  3. Callogorgia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Callogorgia

    Callogorgia is a genus of deep sea corals that are ideally suited to be habitats for different organisms. They reproduce both sexually and asexually, clinging to the hard substrate of the ocean during their maturation process. Callogorgia are found at depths ranging from 750-8200 feet in the Gulf of Mexico, Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.

  4. Coral reef - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coral_reef

    Corals reproduce both sexually and asexually. An individual polyp uses both reproductive modes within its lifetime. Corals reproduce sexually by either internal or external fertilization. The reproductive cells are found on the mesenteries, membranes that radiate inward from the layer of tissue that lines the stomach cavity. Some mature adult ...

  5. Anthozoa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthozoa

    Anthozoans are exclusively marine, and include sea anemones, stony corals, soft corals, sea pens, sea fans and sea pansies. Anthozoa is the largest taxon of cnidarians; over six thousand solitary and colonial species have been described. They range in size from small individuals less than half a centimetre across to large colonies a metre or ...

  6. Alcyonacea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcyonacea

    Many soft corals are easily collected in the wild for the reef aquarium hobby, as small cuttings are less prone to infection or damage during shipping than stony corals. Nevertheless, home-grown specimens tend to be more adaptable to aquarium life and help conserve wild reefs.

  7. Scientists discover world's largest coral colony: Watch as ...

    www.aol.com/news/scientists-discover-worlds...

    Located 42 feet under water, the coral colony is visible from space, but until the recent discovery, scientists thought it may be the remnants of shipwreck. ... more than 75% of the world's corals ...

  8. Primnoa pacifica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primnoa_pacifica

    Primnoa pacifica or red tree coral is a species of soft coral in the family Primnoidae. It is a deep water coral found in the North Pacific Ocean, and plays an integral role in supporting benthic ecosystems. Red tree corals grow axially and radially, producing structures of calcite and gorgonian skeletons that form dense thickets.

  9. Scleractinia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scleractinia

    Scleractinia, also called stony corals or hard corals, are marine animals in the phylum Cnidaria that build themselves a hard skeleton. The individual animals are known as polyps and have a cylindrical body crowned by an oral disc in which a mouth is fringed with tentacles. Although some species are solitary, most are colonial.