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  2. Gender-specific prison programming in the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender-specific_prison...

    Prior to the 1980s, there was a lack of programming focused on drug treatment for incarcerated women, and even less research regarding the outcomes of treatment programs in general. [10] Research regarding the relationship between women and substance abuse had begun only a few years earlier during the 1970s, and focused primarily on alcohol ...

  3. Experimentation on prisoners - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experimentation_on_prisoners

    At the war's conclusion, 23 Nazi doctors and scientists were tried for the murder of concentration camp inmates who were used as research subjects. Of the 23 professionals tried at Nuremberg, 15 were convicted. Seven of them were condemned to death by hanging and eight received prison sentences from 10 years to life. Eight professionals were ...

  4. Prison healthcare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison_healthcare

    For example, general population ageing has increased the number of elderly prisoners in need of geriatric healthcare. [2]: 223 In addition, treatment for mental health, sexually transmitted infections like HIV, and substance abuse are all important elements of prison healthcare, [3]: 122 as well as knowledge of public health methods.

  5. Reproductive health care for incarcerated women in the United ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproductive_health_care...

    Todaro v. Ward argued that women within a New York prison did not have adequate, constitutional access to healthcare. Since Todaro v. Ward was the first major court case that called into question incarcerated women's actual access to health care, it spurred organizations such as the American Medical Association, American Correctional Association, and the American Public Health Association to ...

  6. Correctional nursing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correctional_nursing

    A correctional nurse working in an American prison. Correctional nursing or forensic nursing is nursing as it relates to prisoners.Nurses are required in prisons, jails, and detention centers; their job is to provide physical and mental healthcare for detainees and inmates. [1]

  7. Mentally ill people in United States jails and prisons

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentally_ill_people_in...

    Research shows that rates of recidivism, or re-entry into prison, are not significantly higher for mentally ill offenders. A 2004 study found that although 77% of mentally ill offenders studied were arrested or charged with a new crime within the 27–55-month follow-up period, when compared with the general population, "our mentally ill ...

  8. Incapacitation (penology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incapacitation_(penology)

    For example, incapacitation theory might advocate prolonged pretrial detention of a defendant who has not yet been proven guilty. His guilt or innocence of the particular crime he is charged with might have limited relevance to the issue of whether his pretrial detention would serve the goal of protecting the public from future crimes he might ...

  9. Alternatives to imprisonment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternatives_to_imprisonment

    The alternatives to imprisonment are types of punishment or treatment other than time in prison that can be given to a person who is convicted of committing a crime. Some of these are also known as alternative sanctions. Alternatives can take the form of fines, restorative justice, transformative justice or no punishment at all.