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  2. Patrician (ancient Rome) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrician_(ancient_Rome)

    The patricians (from Latin: patricius) were originally a group of ruling class families in ancient Rome. The distinction was highly significant in the Roman Kingdom and the early Republic, but its relevance waned after the Conflict of the Orders (494 BC to 287 BC). By the time of the late Republic and Empire, membership in the patriciate was of ...

  3. Political institutions of ancient Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_institutions_of...

    cursus honorum – The sequential order of public offices held by politicians in Ancient Rome. decreta – Edict or proclamation usually issued by a head of state. Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets. delectum – Civil wrong. digest – Roman law digesta. edicta – Announcement of a law, often associated with monarchism.

  4. Roman Forum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Forum

    The Roman Forum, also known by its Latin name Forum Romanum (Italian: Foro Romano), is a rectangular forum (plaza) surrounded by the ruins of several important ancient government buildings at the centre of the city of Rome. Citizens of the ancient city referred to this space, originally a marketplace, as the Forum Magnum, or simply the Forum. [2]

  5. Social class in ancient Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_class_in_ancient_Rome

    Example of higher class Roman men. Social class in ancient Rome was hierarchical, with multiple and overlapping social hierarchies.An individual's relative position in one might be higher or lower than in another, which complicated the social composition of Rome.

  6. Roman magistrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_magistrate

    The Roman magistrates (Latin: magistratus) were elected officials in ancient Rome. During the period of the Roman Kingdom, the King of Rome was the principal executive magistrate. [1] His power, in practice, was absolute. He was the chief priest, lawgiver, judge, and the sole commander of the army. [1][2] When the king died, his power reverted ...

  7. Roman governor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_governor

    Politics of ancient Rome. A Roman governor was an official either elected or appointed to be the chief administrator of Roman law throughout one or more of the many provinces constituting the Roman Empire. The generic term in Roman legal language was rector provinciae, regardless of the specific titles, which also reflects the province's ...

  8. Roman Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Republic

    The Roman Republic (Latin: Res publica Romana [ˈreːs ˈpuːblɪka roːˈmaːna]) was the era of classical Roman civilization beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom (traditionally dated to 509 BC) and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire following the War of Actium. During this period, Rome's control expanded ...

  9. v. t. e. The history of the Constitution of the Roman Republic is a study of the ancient Roman Republic that traces the progression of Roman political development from the founding of the Roman Republic in 509 BC until the founding of the Roman Empire in 27 BC. The constitutional history of the Roman Republic can be divided into five phases.