When.com Web Search

Search results

  1. Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
  2. Terms of trade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terms_of_trade

    The terms of trade for the other country must be the reciprocal (100/50 = 2). When this number is falling, the country is said to have "deteriorating terms of trade". If multiplied by 100, these calculations can be expressed as a percentage (50% and 200% respectively). If a country's terms of trade fall from say 100% to 70% (from 1.0 to 0.7 ...

  3. Factor price equalization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_price_equalization

    Factor price equalization is an economic theory, by Paul A. Samuelson (1948), which states that the prices of identical factors of production, such as the wage rate or the rent of capital, will be equalized across countries as a result of international trade in commodities. The theorem assumes that there are two goods and two factors of ...

  4. Trade-off - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trade-off

    In economics a trade-off is expressed in terms of the opportunity cost of a particular choice, which is the loss of the most preferred alternative given up. [2] A tradeoff, then, involves a sacrifice that must be made to obtain a certain product, service, or experience, rather than others that could be made or obtained using the same required resources.

  5. Balance of trade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_of_trade

    Balance of trade is the difference between the monetary value of a nation's exports and imports over a certain time period. [1] Sometimes a distinction is made between a balance of trade for goods versus one for services. The balance of trade measures a flow variable of exports and imports over a given period of time. The notion of the balance ...

  6. Visible balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visible_balance

    The visible trade balance (merchandise trade balance) is that part of the balance of trade figures that refers to international trade in physical goods, but not trade in services; it thus contrasts with the invisible balance. The balance is calculated as the value of visible exports less the value of visible imports.

  7. Gravity model of trade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravity_model_of_trade

    Shift of the world's economic center of gravity since 1980 and projected until 2050 [1]. The gravity model of international trade in international economics is a model that, in its traditional form, predicts bilateral trade flows based on the economic sizes and distance between two units. [2]

  8. Heckscher–Ohlin model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heckscher–Ohlin_model

    New Trade Theory analyses individual enterprises and plants in an international competitive situation. The classical trade theory—i.e., the Heckscher–Ohlin model—has no enterprises in mind. The new trade theory treats enterprises in an industry as identical entities. "New" New Trade Theory (NNTT) gives focus on the diversity of enterprises.

  9. Openness index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Openness_index

    The openness Index is an economic metric calculated as the ratio of a country's total trade, the sum of exports plus imports, to the country's gross domestic product. [1] = (Exports + Imports)/(Gross Domestic Product) [2]