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The following is a timeline of gravitational physics and general relativity. Before 1500. 3rd century B.C. – Aristarchus of Samos proposes the heliocentric model. [1]
This timeline lists significant discoveries in physics and the laws of nature, including experimental discoveries, theoretical proposals that were confirmed experimentally, and theories that have significantly influenced current thinking in modern physics. Such discoveries are often a multi-step, multi-person process.
The whole landscape of physics was changed with the discovery of Lorentz transformations, and this led to attempts to reconcile it with gravity. At the same time, experimental physicists started testing the foundations of gravity and relativity— Lorentz invariance , the gravitational deflection of light , the Eötvös experiment .
General relativity is a theory of gravitation that was developed by Albert Einstein between 1907 and 1915, with contributions by many others after 1915. According to general relativity, the observed gravitational attraction between masses results from the warping of space and time by those masses.
Timeline of gravitational physics and relativity This page was last edited on 2 July 2024, at 15:56 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons ...
1640 — Ismaël Bullialdus suggests an inverse-square gravitational force law; 1676 — Ole Rømer demonstrates that light has a finite speed; 1684 — Isaac Newton writes down his inverse-square law of universal gravitation; 1758 — Rudjer Josip Boscovich develops his theory of forces, where gravity can be repulsive
This timeline also ignores, for reasons of volume and clarity: the long story of spacetime and the concept of time as the fourth dimension; e.g. the ideas of Lagrange and Wells; mathematical innovations that influenced the formalism of SR, e.g. the introduction of fibre bundles;
Gravity is the equilibrium of energy expressed by and shared between two or more objects of mass in space ... Timeline of gravitational physics and relativity ...