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  2. Utilitarian bioethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utilitarian_bioethics

    A few applications of the utilitarian bioethics in policy are the Groningen Protocol in the Netherlands and the Advance Directives Act in Texas. In the 1990s, backlash against utilitarian bioethics emerged, led by such figures as Wesley J. Smith and novelist Dean Koontz. [3] [4] Philosopher Bernard Williams was also critical of the utilitarian ...

  3. Utilitarianism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utilitarianism

    In ethical philosophy, utilitarianism is a family of normative ethical theories that prescribe actions that maximize happiness and well-being for the affected individuals. [1] [2] In other words, utilitarian ideas encourage actions that lead to the greatest good for the greatest number.

  4. Principlism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principlism

    Principlism is an applied ethics approach to the examination of moral dilemmas centering the application of certain ethical principles. This approach to ethical decision-making has been prevalently adopted in various professional fields, largely because it sidesteps complex debates in moral philosophy at the theoretical level.

  5. Medical ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_ethics

    These four values are not ranked in order of importance or relevance and they all encompass values pertaining to medical ethics. [4] However, a conflict may arise leading to the need for hierarchy in an ethical system, such that some moral elements overrule others with the purpose of applying the best moral judgement to a difficult medical ...

  6. Promoting Healthy Choices: Information vs. Convenience - HuffPost

    images.huffingtonpost.com/2012-12-21-promoting...

    freedom of choice. These interventions acknowledge the presence of self control problems, as well as other irrational influences on consumer decision making, and exploit already existing cognitive biases to promote better behaviors. This approach has been advocated by scholars in behavioral and health economics as a

  7. Philosophy of healthcare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_healthcare

    The philosophy of healthcare is the study of the ethics, processes, and people which constitute the maintenance of health for human beings. [citation needed] For the most part, however, the philosophy of healthcare is best approached as an indelible component of human social structures.

  8. Normative ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normative_ethics

    Most traditional moral theories rest on principles that determine whether an action is right or wrong. Classical theories in this vein include utilitarianism, Kantianism, and some forms of contractarianism. These theories mainly offered the use of overarching moral principles to resolve difficult moral decisions. [citation needed]

  9. These 25 Gifts for Bosses Will Definitely Earn You Employee ...

    www.aol.com/25-gifts-bosses-definitely-earn...

    To get this gift is to put the moral theory of utilitarianism into practice. After all, when your boss uses it in their space, everyone benefits from the spray's powerful blend of tuberose ...