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The South Slavic languages, one of three branches of the Slavic languages family (the other being West Slavic and East Slavic), form a dialect continuum. It comprises, from west to east, the official languages of Slovenia , Croatia , Bosnia and Herzegovina , Montenegro , Serbia , North Macedonia , and Bulgaria .
On the level of dialectology, they are divided into Western South Slavic (Slovene and Serbo-Croatian dialects) and Eastern South Slavic (Bulgarian and Macedonian dialects); these represent separate migrations into the Balkans and were once separated by intervening Hungarian, Romanian, and Albanian populations; as these populations were ...
The official language in Croatia had been Latin until 1847, when it became Croatian. The movement relied on a South Slavic and Panslavistic conception, and its national, political and social ideas were advanced at the time. [citation needed] By the 1840s, the movement had moved from cultural goals to resisting Hungarian political demands.
Illyrian and Slavic were the commonly used names throughout the Early Modern Period of the Western South Slavic dialects, or, sometimes, of the South Slavic languages as a whole. [1] It was used especially in the territories that are now Croatia during the 19th century.
South Slavs, a subgroup of Slavic peoples who speak the South Slavic languages Topics referred to by the same term This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title South Slavic .
Chakavian or Čakavian (/ tʃ æ ˈ k ɑː v i ə n /, / tʃ ə-/, /-ˈ k æ v-/, Croatian: čakavski [tʃǎːkaʋskiː] [2] proper name: čakavica or čakavština [tʃakǎːʋʃtina] [3] own name: čokovski, čakavski, čekavski) is a South Slavic supradialect or language spoken by Croats along the Adriatic coast, in the historical regions of Dalmatia, Istria, Croatian Littoral and parts of ...
Therefore, "Serbo-Croatian dialects" are simply South Slavic dialects in countries where a variant of Serbo-Croatian is used as the standard language. [3] [4] However, in broad terms, the Eastern South Slavic dialects differ most from the Western South Slavic dialects.
Kajkavian [a] is a South Slavic supradialect or language spoken primarily by Croats in much of Central Croatia and Gorski Kotar. [3] [4]It is part of the South Slavic dialect continuum, being transitional to the supradialects of Čakavian, Štokavian and the Slovene language. [5]