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  2. Multicollinearity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multicollinearity

    Many regression methods are naturally "robust" to multicollinearity and generally perform better than ordinary least squares regression, even when variables are independent. Regularized regression techniques such as ridge regression , LASSO , elastic net regression , or spike-and-slab regression are less sensitive to including "useless ...

  3. Regression analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regression_analysis

    The earliest regression form was seen in Isaac Newton's work in 1700 while studying equinoxes, being credited with introducing "an embryonic linear aggression analysis" as "Not only did he perform the averaging of a set of data, 50 years before Tobias Mayer, but summing the residuals to zero he forced the regression line to pass through the ...

  4. Linear regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_regression

    Linear quantile regression models a particular conditional quantile, for example the conditional median, as a linear function β T x of the predictors. Mixed models are widely used to analyze linear regression relationships involving dependent data when the dependencies have a known structure. Common applications of mixed models include ...

  5. Ordinary least squares - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares

    In statistics, ordinary least squares (OLS) is a type of linear least squares method for choosing the unknown parameters in a linear regression model (with fixed level-one [clarification needed] effects of a linear function of a set of explanatory variables) by the principle of least squares: minimizing the sum of the squares of the differences between the observed dependent variable (values ...

  6. Collinearity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collinearity

    In geometry, collinearity of a set of points is the property of their lying on a single line. [1] A set of points with this property is said to be collinear (sometimes spelled as colinear [ 2 ] ). In greater generality, the term has been used for aligned objects, that is, things being "in a line" or "in a row".

  7. SPSS Modeler - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPSS_Modeler

    IBM SPSS Modeler is a data mining and text analytics software application from IBM. It is used to build predictive models and conduct other analytic tasks. It has a visual interface which allows users to leverage statistical and data mining algorithms without programming.

  8. Interaction (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interaction_(statistics)

    Interaction effect of education and ideology on concern about sea level rise. In statistics, an interaction may arise when considering the relationship among three or more variables, and describes a situation in which the effect of one causal variable on an outcome depends on the state of a second causal variable (that is, when effects of the two causes are not additive).

  9. General linear model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_linear_model

    The general linear model or general multivariate regression model is a compact way of simultaneously writing several multiple linear regression models. In that sense it is not a separate statistical linear model. The various multiple linear regression models may be compactly written as [1]