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The inland Cordillera Administrative Region has a small inland municipal fisheries sector producing only 539.15 metric tons. The only other region with more productive inland fisheries than coastal fisheries is Calabarzon, with a 35,047.27 metric ton inland fishery and a 31,871.12 metric ton marine fishery in 2022. [4]: 68–69
The Magnuson–Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (MSFCMA), commonly referred to as the Magnuson–Stevens Act (MSA), is the legislation providing for the management of marine fisheries in U.S. waters. Originally enacted in 1976 to assert control of foreign fisheries that were operating within 200 nautical miles off the U.S. coast ...
[25]: 28 The average production of marine capture fisheries increased from 1.32 million MT per year in the 1980s, to 1.68 million in the 1990s, and 2.08 in the 2000s. In 2018, 1.89 million MT were caught, 2% of the global total. [33]: 13 Inland capture fisheries produced 160 thousand MT in 2018, about 1% of the global inland catch.
The Magnuson-Stevens Act requires Councils to prepare Fishery Management Plans for overfished fisheries and for other fisheries where regulation will be beneficial according to cost whether its in the present or future. The following factors shall be considered, among others to implement a Fishery Management Plan: [10]
Capture fisheries can be broadly classified as industrial scale, small-scale or artisanal, and recreational. Close to 90% of the world's fishery catches come from oceans and seas, as opposed to inland waters. These marine catches have remained relatively stable since the mid-nineties (between 80 and 86 million tonnes). [11]
The Fisheries Act of 1932 (Act 4003) was enacted on December 5, 1932. [5] It restricted fishing access to American and Filipino companies and created the concept of municipal waters, which reached 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) from the shore, [ 6 ] : 175 [ 9 ] : 2 [ 10 ] within which only municipal governments could create fish ponds and ...
The Inland Fisheries majors have a strong focus on pond aquaculture. [26] The Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center carries out aquaculture research in Iloilo. [4] A Comprehensive National Fisheries Industry Development Plan (CNFIDP) was put in place for 2006–2025, and included plans to increase aquaculture. [4]
The Philippines' Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (Filipino: Kawanihan ng Pangisdaan at Yamang-tubig, [2] abbreviated as BFAR), is an agency of the Philippine government under the Department of Agriculture responsible for the development, improvement, law enforcement, management and conservation of the Philippines' fisheries and aquatic resources.