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Politics of India works within the framework of the country's Constitution. India is a parliamentary secular democratic republic in which the president of India is the head of state & first citizen of India and the Prime Minister of India is the head of government. It is based on the federal structure of government, although the word is not ...
As of 8 February 2025, NDA have government in 19 States and 2 Union Territories. INDIA bloc have government in 8 States and 1 union Territories. Other one party ZPM , which is not part of any alliance has government in Mizoram state.
The terms "Union government", "central government" and "bhārat sarkār" are often used officially and unofficially to refer to the government of India. [citation needed] The term New Delhi is commonly used as a metonym for the Union government, [22] as the seat of the central government is in New Delhi.
The President of India dissolves the existing State government if necessary, and a new election is conducted. The Republic of India has instituted universal suffrage (known as "universal adult franchise") since independence from the British Raj, with the adoption of the Constitution of India in 1949. [2] [3] [4]
Term Description Examples Autocracy: Autocracy is a system of government in which supreme power (social and political) is concentrated in the hands of one person or polity, whose decisions are subject to neither external legal restraints nor regularized mechanisms of popular control (except perhaps for the implicit threat of a coup d'état or mass insurrection).
The Parliament of India or Indian Parliament, (ISO: Bhāratīya Saṁsada) is the supreme legislative body of the Government of India. It is a bicameral legislature composed of the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People).
The Constitution of India was first translated from English into Meitei language (officially known as Manipuri language) and published on 3 January 2019, as ভারতকী সংবিধান, in Imphal, through the collective efforts of the Government of Manipur and the Union Government of India. It was written in Bengali script.
The Chief Secretary, an IAS officer, is the highest-ranking executive official and civil servant of the government of an Indian state. Secretary to Government: a senior civil servant (typically an IAS officer), serves as the administrative head of a ministry/department within the Secretariat. This individual advises the Minister, oversees ...