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  2. Myoepithelial cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myoepithelial_cell

    These cells are generally positive for alpha smooth muscle actin (αSMA), cytokeratin 5/6 and other high molecular weight cytokeratins, p63 and caldesmon. Myoepithelial cells are stellate in shape and are also known as basket cells. They lie between the basement membrane and glandular epithelium. Each cell consists of a cell body from which 4-8 ...

  3. Epithelium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epithelium

    By layer, epithelium is classed as either simple epithelium, only one cell thick (unilayered), or stratified epithelium having two or more cells in thickness, or multi-layered – as stratified squamous epithelium, stratified cuboidal epithelium, and stratified columnar epithelium, [8]: 94, 97 and both types of layering can be made up of any of ...

  4. Cell polarity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_polarity

    Epithelial cells also exhibit planar cell polarity, in which specialized structures are orientated within the plane of the epithelial sheet. Some examples of planar cell polarity include the scales of fish being oriented in the same direction and similarly the feathers of birds, the fur of mammals, and the cuticular projections (sensory hairs ...

  5. Epithelial polarity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epithelial_polarity

    Epithelial polarity is one example of the cell polarity that is a fundamental feature of many types of cells. Epithelial cells feature distinct 'apical', 'lateral' and 'basal' plasma membrane domains. Epithelial cells connect to one another via their lateral membranes to form epithelial sheets that line cavities and surfaces throughout the ...

  6. BerEp4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BerEp4

    BerEp4 has a high sensitivity and specificity in being positive only in BCC cells. [1] BerEp4 is normally negative in squamous epithelium and mesothelium, but otherwise normally positive most epithelial cells of the body. [3] It can also help in distinguishing pulmonary adenocarcinoma (positive BerEp4) from mesothelioma (generally negative BerEp4).

  7. Thymic epithelial cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thymic_epithelial_cell

    Thymic epithelial cells (TECs) are specialized cells with high degree of anatomic, phenotypic and functional heterogeneity that are located in the outer layer (epithelium) of the thymic stroma. The thymus , as a primary lymphoid organ , mediates T cell development and maturation.

  8. AE1/AE3 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AE1/AE3

    - The right panel shows high magnification on a positive area, confirming adenocarcinoma, as it shows tumor cells with large nuclei and prominent nucleoli. AE1/AE3 is an antibody cocktail that is used in immunohistochemistry, being generally positive in the cytoplasm of carcinomas (cancers of epithelial origin). [1] [2]

  9. Intraepithelial lymphocyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intraepithelial_lymphocyte

    Moreover, they can migrate through the epithelium with the help of interactions with epithelial cells. [23] Most of these cells express Vγ7 in mice and Vγ4 in humans. Their function resides in the protection of the intestinal barrier against pathogens early in the infection and later they quench the inflammation and protect the barrier from ...