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  2. Foundations of Modern Arab Identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foundations_of_Modern_Arab...

    Foundations of Modern Arab Identity (Gainesville, Florida: University Press of Florida, 2004) is a book-length study of the Nahda, or Arab Renaissance, by Arab American scholar Stephen Sheehi, which critically engages the "intellectual struggles that ensued when Arab writers internalized Western ways of defining themselves and their societies in the mid-1800s.

  3. Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Automated...

    Scanning forms ("fingerprint cards") with a forensic AFIS complies with standards established by the FBI and National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). To match a print, a fingerprint technician scans in the print in question, and computer algorithms are utilized to mark all minutia points, cores, and deltas detected on the print ...

  4. Biometric identification by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biometric_identification...

    The fingerprints saved to the criminal database cannot be opt-out nor deleted even after one's emigration or death. Koreans must submit their fingerprints every time trying to enter Korea unless they use the traditional immigration checkpoints, and the scanned fingerprints are compared with the fingerprints stored in the criminal database.

  5. Biometrics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biometrics

    The first fingerprint-based cancelable biometric system was designed and developed by Tulyakov et al. [60] Essentially, cancelable biometrics perform a distortion of the biometric image or features before matching. The variability in the distortion parameters provides the cancelable nature of the scheme.

  6. Magnetic resonance fingerprinting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance...

    Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) is methodology in quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) characterized by a pseudo-randomized acquisition strategy. It involves creating unique signal patterns or 'fingerprints' for different materials or tissues after which a pattern recognition algorithm matches these fingerprints with a predefined dictionary of expected signal patterns.

  7. Automated fingerprint identification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automated_fingerprint...

    They also vary in terms of features such as image rotation invariance and independence from a reference point (usually, the "core", or center of the fingerprint pattern). The accuracy of the algorithm, print matching speed, robustness to poor image quality, and the characteristics noted above are critical elements of system performance.

  8. Forensic identification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_identification

    People can also be identified from traces of their DNA from blood, skin, hair, saliva, and semen [1] by DNA fingerprinting, from their ear print, from their teeth or bite by forensic odontology, from a photograph or a video recording by facial recognition systems, from the video recording of their walk by gait analysis, from an audio recording ...

  9. Combined DNA Index System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combined_DNA_Index_System

    The creation of a national DNA database within the U.S. was first mentioned by the Technical Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods (TWGDAM) in 1989. [1] The FBI's strategic goal was to maximize the voluntary participation of states and avoid what happened several years early, when eight western states frustrated with the progress creating a national Automated Fingerprint Identification System ...