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Septic shock is a result of a systemic response to infection or multiple infectious causes. The precipitating infections that may lead to septic shock if severe enough include but are not limited to appendicitis, pneumonia, bacteremia, diverticulitis, pyelonephritis, meningitis, pancreatitis, necrotizing fasciitis, MRSA and mesenteric ischemia.
In severe sepsis and septic shock, broad-spectrum antibiotics (usually two, a β-lactam antibiotic with broad coverage, or broad-spectrum carbapenem combined with fluoroquinolones, macrolides, or aminoglycosides) are recommended. The choice of antibiotics is important in determining the survival of the person.
Distributive shock is different from the other three categories of shock in that it occurs even though the output of the heart is at or above a normal level. [2] The most common cause is sepsis leading to a type of distributive shock called septic shock, a condition that can be fatal. [1]
In the U.S., there are more than 350,000 deaths per year due to sepsis. Ashley Park's recent septic shock offers important lessons.
[3] [12] [13] Besides, nearly all kinds of distributive shock such as septic shock, neurogenic shock, anaphylactic shock, drug and toxin-induced shock, endocrine shock can turn out into refractory vasodilatory shock when the original shock becomes more severe. [14] [2] [15] [16] [17] [4] The most common cause of vasodilatory shock is sepsis. [5]
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1 in 3 people who die in a hospital have sepsis during that hospitalization. Septic shock is the most severe form of sepsis. It occurs ...
Septic treatment protocol and diagnostic tools have been created due to the potentially severe outcome septic shock. For example, the SIRS criteria were created as mentioned above to be extremely sensitive in suggesting which patients may have sepsis.
2.4 Septic shock. 3 Causes. Toggle Causes subsection. 3.1 Microbiology. ... from severe sepsis as high as 50%, and from septic shock as high as 80%. [10] Epidemiology