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Warts are usually harmless, but they can be an eyesore. A dermatologist lays out some solutions. Warts are usually harmless, but they can be an eyesore. A dermatologist lays out some solutions.
Although treatments can remove warts, they do not remove the HPV, so warts can recur after treatment (about 50–73% of the time [33]). Warts can also spontaneously regress (with or without treatment). [29] Traditional theories postulated that the virus remained in the body for a lifetime.
Symptoms may include warts on the genitals or surrounding skin. There's no cure for the virus and warts may go away on their own. Treatment focuses on removing the warts. A vaccine that prevents infection with the HPV strains most likely to cause genital warts and cervical cancer is recommended for boys and girls. [citation needed]
Warts are very common, with most people being infected at some point in their lives. [2] The estimated current rate of non-genital warts among the general population is 1–13%. [1] They are more common among young people. [1] Prior to widespread adoption of the HPV vaccine, the estimated rate of genital warts in sexually active women was 12%. [5]
A wide variety of HPV types can cause genital warts, but types 6 and 11 together account for about 90% of all cases. [35] [36] However, in total more than 40 types of HPV are transmitted through sexual contact and can infect the skin of the anus and genitals. [4] Such infections may cause genital warts, although they may also remain asymptomatic.
Podophyllotoxin (PPT) is the active ingredient in Podofilox, a medical cream used to treat genital warts and molluscum contagiosum. [2] It is not recommended for HPV infections without external warts. [2] It can be applied either by a healthcare provider or the patient themselves. [2]
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