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  2. Madhhab - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhhab

    [4] [1] [2] The development of Shia legal schools occurred along the lines of theological differences and resulted in the formation of the Ja'fari madhhab amongst Twelver Shias, as well as the Isma'ili and Zaidi madhhabs amongst Isma'ilis and Zaidis respectively, whose differences from Sunni legal schools are roughly of the same order as the ...

  3. The four Sunni Imams - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_four_Sunni_Imams

    The four Sunni Imams founded the four madhhab (schools of thought) recognized in Sunni Islam. While they agree on the foundational principles of fiqh according to the Sunni narrative, their interpretations of certain legal and practical matters differ, which led to the development of the four distinct madhhab.

  4. Islamic schools and branches - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_schools_and_branches

    In addition, there are several differences within Sunnī and Shīʿa Islam: Sunnī Islam is separated into four main schools of jurisprudence, namely Mālikī, Ḥanafī, Shāfiʿī, and Ḥanbalī; these schools are named after their founders Mālik ibn Anas, Abū Ḥanīfa al-Nuʿmān, Muḥammad ibn Idrīs al-Shāfiʿī, and Aḥmad ibn ...

  5. Al-Sha'rani - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Sha'rani

    Al-Sha'rani's impressive study of all four schools of Islamic jurisprudence places him among the elite and of the few Islamic scholars in history to master all four Sunni madhabs. He was in love with hadith sciences and exhaustively worked hard in mastering it and he took the path of Sufism and strived for himself after mastering the Arabic ...

  6. Shafi'i school - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shafi'i_school

    Baybars, the Mamlūk sultan, later appointed judges from all four madhabs in Egypt. [10] Traders and merchants helped to spread Shafiʽi Islam across the Indian Ocean, as far India and the Southeast Asia. [11] [12]

  7. Maliki school - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maliki_school

    The Maliki school or Malikism (Arabic: ٱلْمَذْهَب ٱلْمَالِكِيّ, romanized: al-madhhab al-mālikī) is one of the four major schools of Islamic jurisprudence within Sunni Islam. [1] It was founded by Malik ibn Anas (c. 711–795 CE) in the 8th century.

  8. Schools of Islamic theology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schools_of_Islamic_theology

    Sunni Muslims are the largest denomination of Islam and are known as 'Ahl as-Sunnah wa’l-Jamā‘h' or simply as 'Ahl as-Sunnah'. The word Sunni comes from the word Sunnah, which means the teachings and actions or examples of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. Therefore, the term "Sunni" refers to those who follow or maintain the Sunnah of Muhammad.

  9. Principles of Islamic jurisprudence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principles_of_Islamic...

    [2] [12] [21] The development of Shia legal schools occurred along the lines of theological differences and resulted in formation of the Twelver, Zaidi and Ismaili madhhabs, whose differences from Sunni legal schools are roughly of the same order as the differences among Sunni schools.