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  2. Intrinsically disordered proteins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intrinsically_disordered...

    Disorder in the bound state (fuzzy complexes) [edit] Intrinsically disordered proteins can retain their conformational freedom even when they bind specifically to other proteins. The structural disorder in bound state can be static or dynamic. In fuzzy complexes structural multiplicity is required for function and the manipulation of the bound ...

  3. Aripiprazole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aripiprazole

    Aribit (Aripiprazole) tablets. Aripiprazole, sold under the brand names Abilify and Aristada, among others, is an atypical antipsychotic. [8] It is primarily used in the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder; [8] other uses include as an add-on treatment in major depressive disorder and obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), tic disorders, and irritability associated with autism. [8]

  4. Amino acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amino_acid

    Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups. [ 1 ] Although over 500 amino acids exist in nature, by far the most important are the 22 α-amino acids incorporated into proteins. [ 2 ] Only these 22 appear in the genetic code of life. [ 3 ][ 4 ]

  5. Epitope mapping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epitope_mapping

    Epitope maps provide data for determining mechanism of action (MOA). In immunology, epitope mapping is the process of experimentally identifying the binding site, or epitope, of an antibody on its target antigen (usually, on a protein). [1][2][3] Identification and characterization of antibody binding sites aid in the discovery and development ...

  6. Aripiprazole lauroxil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aripiprazole_lauroxil

    Aripiprazole lauroxil, sold under the brand name Aristada, is a long-acting injectable atypical antipsychotic that was developed by Alkermes. [3][4][5] It is an N-acyloxymethyl prodrug of aripiprazole that is administered via intramuscular injection once every four to eight weeks for the treatment of schizophrenia. [3][4][5] Aripiprazole ...

  7. Hydrophobicity scales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrophobicity_scales

    Hydrophobicity scales. Hydrophobicity scales are values that define the relative hydrophobicity or hydrophilicity of amino acid residues. The more positive the value, the more hydrophobic are the amino acids located in that region of the protein. These scales are commonly used to predict the transmembrane alpha-helices of membrane proteins.

  8. Affinity label - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affinity_label

    Affinity labels are a class of enzyme inhibitors that covalently bind to their target causing its inactivation. The hallmark of an affinity label is the use of a targeting moiety to specifically and reversibly deliver a weakly reactive group to the enzyme that irreversibly binds to an amino acid residue. The targeting portion of the label often ...

  9. Active site - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_site

    Active site. Organisation of enzyme structure and lysozyme example. Binding sites in blue, catalytic site in red and peptidoglycan substrate in black. (PDB: 9LYZ ) In biology and biochemistry, the active site is the region of an enzyme where substrate molecules bind and undergo a chemical reaction. The active site consists of amino acid ...