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Augustine of Hippo (/ ɔː ˈ ɡ ʌ s t ɪ n / aw-GUST-in, US also / ˈ ɔː ɡ ə s t iː n / AW-gə-steen; [22] Latin: Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis; 13 November 354 – 28 August 430), [23] also known as Saint Augustine, was a theologian and philosopher of Berber origin and the bishop of Hippo Regius in Numidia, Roman North Africa.
The diocese was established around 250 AD. Only these six bishops of Hippo are known: Saint Theogenes [8] (256? – martyr 259?) Saint Leontius [8] (died 303?) Fidentius (martyr ?304) Valerius (388?–396), who ordained St. Augustine; the "Doctor of Grace", Saint Augustine (354 – 28 August 430, coadjutor in 395, bishop in 396) Heraclius ...
Augustine of Hippo (AD 354–430) was a philosopher and theologian born in Roman Africa (present-day Algeria). He followed the Manichaean religion during his early life, but converted to Christianity in 386. His two major works, Confessions and City of God, develop key ideas regarding his response to suffering.
25 January c. AD 389: Arianzus: One of the three Cappadocian Fathers, Doctor of the Church Gregory of Nyssa: c. AD 335: Caesarea Mazaca: c. AD 395: Nyssa: One of the three Cappadocian Fathers, Bishop of Nyssa, Brother of Basil of Caesarea Meletius of Antioch: c. AD 381: Antioch: Bishop of Antioch Augustine of Hippo: 13 November AD 354: Thagaste ...
Early church fathers prior to Augustine of Hippo (354–430) refuted non-choice predeterminism as being pagan. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] [ 7 ] Out of the fifty early Christian authors who wrote on the debate between free will and determinism , all fifty supported Christian free will against Stoic , Gnostic, and Manichean determinism.
The siege begins in May or June 430. [3] While the bulk of the Vandal army imposed a land and sea blockade, detachments plundered the surrounding province. After 14 months, however, Gaiseric was the one short on supplies. The Vandals lifted the siege, making the ordeal a technical Roman victory.
Thagaste was originally a small Numidian village, inhabited by a Berber tribe into which Augustine of Hippo was born in AD 354. His mother Saint Monica was a Christian and his father Patricius (with Roman roots) was at first a pagan who later adopted Christianity. The city was located in the north-eastern highlands of Numidia.
On the Christian Doctrine, transl. by J. F. Shaw, in: St. Augustine: City of God and Christian Doctrine (Kindle Edition), Select Library of Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of The Christian Church, Edinburgh: T&T Clark. Woo, B. Hoon (2013). "Augustine's Hermeneutics and Homiletics in De doctrina Christiana". Journal of Christian Philosophy.