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  2. Magnetic flux - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_flux

    If the magnetic field is constant, the magnetic flux passing through a surface of vector area S is = = ⁡, where B is the magnitude of the magnetic field (the magnetic flux density) having the unit of Wb/m 2 , S is the area of the surface, and θ is the angle between the magnetic field lines and the normal (perpendicular) to S.

  3. Faraday's law of induction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faraday's_law_of_induction

    But when the small coil is moved in or out of the large coil (B), the magnetic flux through the large coil changes, inducing a current which is detected by the galvanometer (G). [ 1 ] Faraday's law of induction (or simply Faraday's law ) is a law of electromagnetism predicting how a magnetic field will interact with an electric circuit to ...

  4. Electromagnetic induction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_induction

    But when the small coil is moved in or out of the large coil (B), the magnetic flux through the large coil changes, inducing a current which is detected by the galvanometer (G). [1] A diagram of Faraday's iron ring apparatus. Change in the magnetic flux of the left coil induces a current in the right coil. [2]

  5. Magnetic field - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_field

    In electromagnetics, the term magnetic field is used for two distinct but closely related vector fields denoted by the symbols B and H. In the International System of Units, the unit of B, magnetic flux density, is the tesla (in SI base units: kilogram per second squared per ampere), [5]: 21 which is equivalent to newton per meter

  6. Eddy current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eddy_current

    This change in magnetic flux, in turn, induces a circular electromotive force (EMF) in the sheet, in accordance with Faraday's law of induction, exerting a force on the electrons in the sheet, causing a counterclockwise circular current in the sheet. This is an eddy current.

  7. Magnetic circuit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_circuit

    The equivalent to current I is the magnetic flux Φ; The equivalent to voltage V is the magnetomotive Force F; Magnetic circuits can be solved for the flux in each branch by application of the magnetic equivalent of Kirchhoff's voltage law for pure source/resistance circuits. Specifically, whereas KVL states that the voltage excitation applied ...

  8. Magnetic flux quantum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_flux_quantum

    The magnetic flux frozen in a loop/hole (plus its λ L-layer) will always be quantized. However, the value of the flux quantum is equal to Φ 0 only when the path/trajectory around the hole described above can be chosen so that it lays in the superconducting region without screening currents, i.e. several λ L away from the surface.

  9. Magnetic current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_current

    A distribution of magnetic current, commonly called a magnetic frill generator, may be used to replace the driving source and feed line in the analysis of a finite diameter dipole antenna. [ 4 ] : 447–450 The voltage source and feed line impedance are subsumed into the magnetic current density.