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Sulfur hexafluoride or sulphur hexafluoride (British spelling) is an inorganic compound with the formula SF 6. It is a colorless, odorless, non-flammable, and non-toxic gas. SF 6 has an octahedral geometry, consisting of six fluorine atoms attached to a central sulfur atom. It is a hypervalent molecule. [citation needed] Typical for a nonpolar ...
Sulphur hexafluoride (SF 6) is used primarily as an arc suppression and insulation gas. It can be found in high-voltage switchgear and is used in the production of magnesium. Nitrogen trifluoride (NF 3) is used primarily as an etchant for microelectronics fabrication.
A dielectric gas, or insulating gas, is a dielectric material in gaseous state. Its main purpose is to prevent or rapidly quench electric discharges . Dielectric gases are used as electrical insulators in high voltage applications, e.g. transformers , circuit breakers (namely sulfur hexafluoride circuit breakers ), switchgear (namely high ...
Sulfuryl fluoride (also spelled sulphuryl fluoride) is an inorganic compound with the formula SO 2 F 2.It is an easily condensed gas and has properties more similar to sulfur hexafluoride than sulfuryl chloride, being resistant to hydrolysis even up to 150 °C. [3]
Sulfur hexafluoride: SF 6: −63.8 −49.596 triple 146 2551-62-4 Tetrafluorooxirane [9] C 2 F 4 O −63.5 116 ... F is a gas but decomposes over several hours [144]
These six greenhouse gases are: carbon dioxide (CO 2), methane (CH 4), nitrous oxide (N 2 O), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), and sulfur hexafluoride (SF 6). These greenhouse gases in the atmosphere constitute the "air pollution" that threatens both public health and welfare.
Sulfur hexafluoride can be added to shield gas for aluminium welding to bind hydrogen in the weld area to reduce weld porosity. [ 11 ] Dichlorodifluoromethane with argon can be used for protective atmosphere for melting of aluminium-lithium alloys. [ 12 ]
The gas sulfur hexafluoride is similar to xenon in molecular weight (146 versus 131), less expensive, and though an asphyxiant, not toxic or anesthetic; it is often substituted in these demonstrations. [203] Dense gases such as xenon and sulfur hexafluoride can be breathed safely when mixed with at least 20% oxygen.