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  2. Nonchord tone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonchord_tone

    A passing tone (PT) or passing note is a nonchord tone prepared by a chord tone a step above or below it and resolved by continuing in the same direction stepwise to the next chord tone (which is either part of the same chord or of the next chord in the harmonic progression).

  3. Changing tones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changing_tones

    Changing tones. In music, changing tones (also called double neighboring tones and neighbor group) consists of two consecutive non-chord tones. [1] [2] The first moves in one direction by a step from a chord tone, then skips by a third in the opposite direction to another non-chord tone, and then finally resolves back to the original chord tone.

  4. Schenkerian analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schenkerian_analysis

    The intervals between the notes of the tonic triad in the background form a tonal space that is filled with passing and neighbour tones, producing new triads and new tonal spaces that are open for further elaborations until the "surface" of the work (the score) is reached. The analysis uses a specialized symbolic form of musical notation.

  5. Glossary of Schenkerian analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_Schenkerian...

    Cover tone (German: Deckton) "A tone of the inner voice which appears above the foreground diminution". [ 3 ] It often results from an ascending register transfer or coupling, but "the main thread of melodic activity remains with the displaced voice while the voice that does the displacing functions as a 'cover'".

  6. Counterpoint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counterpoint

    Double neighbor tones: the figure is prolonged over four beats and allows special dissonances. The upper and lower tones are prepared on beat 1 and resolved on beat 4. The fifth note or downbeat of the next measure should move by step in the same direction as the last two notes of the double neighbor figure. Lastly a double passing tone allows ...

  7. Cambiata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambiata

    Cambiata, or nota cambiata (Italian for changed note), has a number of different and related meanings in music.Generally it refers to a pattern in a homophonic or polyphonic (and usually contrapuntal) setting of a melody where a note is skipped from (typically by an interval of a third) in one direction (either going up or down in pitch) followed by the note skipped to, and then by motion in ...

  8. Voice exchange - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice_exchange

    In analyses, this is represented by two crossing lines with double arrowheads indicating the exchanged pitches. A common exchange of this sort involves a progression of a third using a passing tone, the exchange notated by the interval succession 10-8-6 (if this is with the bass, the third chord is a first inversion of the first).

  9. Jazz scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz_scale

    The added passing tone creates an eight-note scale that fits rhythmically evenly within a 4 4 measure of 8 eighth notes, thus making it useful in practicing. When an eighth note bebop scale run starts on the beat from a chord tone (i.e. the root , third , fifth or seventh ) the other chord notes will also fall on the beat.