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Iris (plant) Iris. (plant) Iris is a flowering plant genus of 310 accepted species [1] with showy flowers. As well as being the scientific name, iris is also widely used as a common name for all Iris species, as well as some belonging to other closely related genera. A common name for some species is flags, while the plants of the subgenus ...
Iris glaucescens Bunge. Iris griffithii Baker. Iris hellenica Dionysios Mermygkas, Kit Tan & Artemios Yannitsaros. Iris imbricata Lindl. Iris junonia Schott ex Kotschy. Iris kashmiriana Baker. Iris lutescens Lam. (including I. italica) Iris marsica I.Ricci & Colas. Iris mesopotamica – Mesopotamian iris.
Iris florentina flower in late April. Iris florentina has a thick or stout rhizome, which is short, fleshy, horizontal, and has a strong violet scent. [2] [3] [4] The rhizomes spread across the surface of the soil, [1] [5] [6] to form clumps of plants. [6] [7] This habit can often create a dense network of fibrous roots that can crowd out other ...
Description. Iris ensata is an erect rhizomatous herbaceous perennial growing to 80 cm (31 in) tall, with strap-shaped leaves. The flower, appearing in midsummer, is purple with a flash of yellow on the falls. [2] The bluish purple color of the flowers is an example of the copigmentation phenomenon. [3]
Iris versicolor is a flowering herbaceous perennial plant, growing 10–80 cm (4–31 in) high. It tends to form large clumps from thick, creeping rhizomes. The unwinged, erect stems generally have basal leaves that are more than 1 cm ( in) wide. Leaves are folded on the midribs so that they form an overlapping flat fan.
The term " Japanese iris " encompasses three species of Irises cultivated in gardens or growing wild in Japan: hanashÅbu (Iris ensata), kakitsubata (Iris laevigata) and ayame (Iris sanguinea). Of these three species, I. ensata is the one most commonly referred to as "Japanese iris" outside Japan. The bluish purple color of the flowers of the ...