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Ayuntamiento (Spanish pronunciation: [aʝuntaˈmjento]) [note 1] is the general term for the town council, or cabildo, of a municipality [1] or, sometimes, as is ...
An ayuntamiento is the body charged with the government and administration of the municipalities in Spain not bound to the regime of concejo abierto ('open council'). [ n. 1 ] The ayuntamiento is one of the bodies charged with local government in Spain .
A cabildo (Spanish pronunciation:) or ayuntamiento (Spanish: [aʝuntaˈmjento]) was a Spanish colonial and early postcolonial administrative council that governed a municipality. Cabildos were sometimes appointed, sometimes elected, but were considered to be representative of all land-owning heads of household ( vecinos ).
Terms cognate with "municipality", mostly referring to territory or political structure, [clarification needed] are Spanish municipio (Spain) and municipalidad (Chile), Catalan municipi, Portuguese município. In Brazil, a município is the local government, recognized by the Brazilian Federal Constitution and established through state ...
The ayuntamiento is composed of the mayor (Spanish: alcalde), the deputy mayors (Spanish: tenientes de alcalde) and the deliberative assembly (pleno) of councillors (concejales). Another form of local government used in small municipalities is the concejo abierto (open council), in which the deliberative assembly is formed by all the electors ...
In Mexico, an ayuntamiento (municipal council) is composed of a municipal president (mayor), one or two síndicos (attorney general) and several regidores who meet in cabildo (council) sessions. A regidor is the community representative (commissioner) before the municipal government. [1] The responsibilities of a regidor are: [2]
Because of the differences in legislation between the states, the exact definition of a city council varies.However, it is generally only those local government areas which have been specifically granted city status (usually on a basis of population) that are entitled to refer to themselves as cities.
The Italian term municipalità refers either to a single city or a group of cities and towns in a township, and municipio is used for city subdivisions, but Portuguese usage of the term is almost entirely restricted to a cluster of cities or towns, such as a county, township, and so forth. However, in Brazil, a Municipio is an independent city ...