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  2. Prefrontal cortex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefrontal_cortex

    The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is composed of BA12, BA25, and anterior cingulate cortex: BA32, BA33, BA24. [1] Within that area is the dorsal nexus, which interconnects many parts of the brain. [19] The ventral prefrontal cortex is composed of areas BA11, BA13, and BA14. [1] (Also see the definition of the orbitofrontal cortex.)

  3. Default mode network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Default_mode_network

    Medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC): Decisions about self-processing such as personal information, autobiographical memories, future goals and events, and decision making regarding those personally very close such as family. The ventral (lower) part is involved in positive emotional information and internally valued reward.

  4. Interactions between the emotional and executive brain systems

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interactions_between_the...

    The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is a subdivision of the prefrontal cortex. It encodes expected outcomes, both positive and negative, and signals when the expected outcomes do not occur. The mPFC, mediated by the amygdala, is also involved in the extinction and modulation of conditioned responses, including emotional ones, and the ...

  5. Ventromedial prefrontal cortex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventromedial_prefrontal_cortex

    The ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) is a part of the prefrontal cortex in the mammalian brain. The ventral medial prefrontal is located in the frontal lobe at the bottom of the cerebral hemispheres and is implicated in the processing of risk and fear , as it is critical in the regulation of amygdala activity in humans. [ 2 ]

  6. Social cognitive neuroscience - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_cognitive_neuroscience

    Medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is strongly associated with abstract social cognition such as mentalizing and theory of mind. [44] [3] [18] [35] Mentalizing activates much of the mPFC, but dorsal mPFC appears to be more selective for information about other people, while anterior mPFC may be more selective for information about the self. [44]

  7. Biology of bipolar disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biology_of_bipolar_disorder

    The main loci of neuroimaging and neuropathological findings in bipolar have been proposed to constitute dysfunction in a "visceromotor" network, composed of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), hippocampus, amygdala, hypothalamus, striatum and thalamus.

  8. Development of the nervous system in humans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_of_the_nervous...

    Another key region is the anterior temporal cortex (ATC) in the posterior region. In adults, the left ATC showed greater response than the same region in adolescents when tested on emotional tests of mentalising. Finally, the medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC) and the anterior dorsal MPFC (dMPFC) are activated when the mind is stimulated by ...

  9. MPFC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MPFC

    MPFC or mPFC may refer to: Medial prefrontal cortex; Monty Python's Flying Circus This page was last edited on 25 ...