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  2. Etruscan architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etruscan_architecture

    Vitruvius specifies three doors and three cellae, one for each of the main Etruscan deities, but archaeological remains do not suggest this was normal, though it is found. [11] Roman sources were in the habit of ascribing to the Etruscans a taste for triads in things such as city planning (with three gates to cities, for example), in ways that ...

  3. Tuscan order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuscan_order

    The Tuscan order (Latin Ordo Tuscanicus or Ordo Tuscanus, with the meaning of Etruscan order) is one of the two classical orders developed by the Romans, the other being the composite order. It is influenced by the Doric order , but with un- fluted columns and a simpler entablature with no triglyphs or guttae .

  4. Vitruvius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitruvius

    Vitruvius designed and supervised the construction of this basilica in Fano (reconstruction). However, many of the other things he did would not now be considered the realm of architecture [clarification needed] Vitruvius is the first Roman architect to have written surviving records of his field. He himself cites older but less complete works.

  5. Ancient Roman architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Roman_architecture

    Vitruvius was respectfully reinterpreted by a series of architectural writers, and the Tuscan and Composite orders formalized for the first time, to give five rather than three orders. [16] After the flamboyance of Baroque architecture , the Neoclassical architecture of the 18th century revived purer versions of classical style, and for the ...

  6. Cella - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cella

    According to Vitruvius, [4] the Etruscan type of temples (as, for example, at Portonaccio, near Veio) had three cellae, side by side, [3] conjoined by a double row of columns on the façade. This is an entirely new setup with respect to the other types of constructions found in Etruria and the Tyrrhenian side of Italy, which have one cell with ...

  7. File:Da Vinci Vitruve Luc Viatour.jpg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc...

    Picture of the year Picture of the day Valued image: This file was a candidate in Picture of the Year 2007. This file was the picture of the day on November 24, 2007. This is a featured picture on Wikimedia Commons (Featured pictures) and is considered one of the finest images.

  8. The Primitive Hut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Primitive_Hut

    An illustration of the primitive hut by Charles Dominique Eisen was the frontispiece for the second edition of Laugier's Essay on Architecture (1755). The frontispiece was arguably one of the most famous images in the history of architecture; it helped to make the essay more accessible and consequently it was more widely received by the public.

  9. False door - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_door

    Painted false door in the Tomb of the Charontes, Monterozzi necropolis, Tarquinia. In Etruscan tombs the false door has a Doric design and is always depicted closed. Most often it is painted, but on some occasions it is carved in relief, like in the Tomb of the Charontes at Tarquinia. Unlike the false door in ancient Egyptian tombs, the ...