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The Ming treasure voyages were maritime expeditions undertaken by Ming China's treasure fleet between 1405 and 1433. The Yongle Emperor ordered the construction of the fleet in 1403. The grand project resulted in seven far-reaching ocean voyages to the coastal territories and islands of the South China Sea and Indian Ocean .
Orders are issued for the third voyage [20] 15 February: The Galle Trilingual Inscription is produced [21] Treasure fleet makes the return voyage and stops at the Similan Islands to cut logs for incense [20] summer: Treasure fleet returns to China [18] October: Zheng He departs with 27,000 men, taking the usual route [21]
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A year later during the first treasure voyage, Admiral Zheng He arrived at Malacca to formally confer Paramesvara's investiture as King of Malacca. [20] Malacca's ruling house would be on friendly terms with Ming China and collaborate with the treasure fleet. [20] The Ming recognition and alliance was a factor that ensured stability in Malacca ...
The Ming treasure voyages alongside Yishiha's expeditions to the northeast and Chen Cheng's embassy to the Timurids. According to the Guoque (1658), the first voyage consisted of 63 treasure ships crewed by 27,870 men. [16] The History of Ming (1739) credits the first voyage with 62 treasure ships crewed by 27,800 men. [16]
The Ming dynasty of China was the leading global maritime power between 1400 and 1433, when Chinese shipbuilders built massive ocean-going junks and the Chinese imperial court launched seven maritime voyages. [2]
Treasure voyages: Zheng He departs China taking the previous route to Hormuz, and then Aden, Mogadishu, Barawa, Zhubu, and Malindi [119] 1419: 8 August: Treasure voyages: Treasure fleet returns to China 20 September: Treasure voyages: Ambassadors present exotic animals to the Ming court including a giraffe imported from Somalia by Bengalis [120 ...
Zheng He made one more voyage during the reign of Hongxi's son, the Xuande Emperor (r. 1426–1435) but, the voyages of the Chinese treasure ship fleets then ended. Xuande believed his father's decision to halt the voyages had been meritorious and thus "there would be no need to make a detailed description of his grandfather's sending Zheng He ...