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True OCD is a diagnosable disorder that can cause significant distress. People with OCD don’t enjoy their compulsions—they perform them to reduce anxiety, even when they know it’s illogical.
OCD is often considered a quirk or a helpful personality trait, but it’s more serious and often more debilitating than that, experts say. Here’s what you need to know.
Types of obsessive-compulsive disorder, explained by women who live, work, strive, and love each day amid the swirling thoughts of OCD. ... And that often causes us further distress because we ...
When intrusive thoughts occur with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), patients are less able to ignore the unpleasant thoughts and may pay undue attention to them, causing the thoughts to become more frequent and distressing. [7] Attempting to suppress intrusive thoughts often cause these same thoughts to become more intense and persistent. [11]
Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental and behavioral disorder in which an individual has intrusive thoughts (an obsession) and feels the need to perform certain routines (compulsions) repeatedly to relieve the distress caused by the obsession, to the extent where it impairs general function.
It is theorized that people with OCD have compulsions to carry out repetitive actions due to self-doubt and a desire to achieve perfection. [14] A common trigger for compulsions in people with OCD is the perception of contamination; people with OCD commonly deal with the perception of contamination with repetitive hand washing. [14]
Sexual obsessions are unwanted and cause a great deal of distress, shame, or anxiety, McGrath emphasizes. Sexual OCD Compulsions People with sexual OCD don’t typically act on their obsessions.
The nature and type of primarily obsessional OCD vary greatly, but the central theme for all affected is the emergence of a disturbing, intrusive thought or question, an unwanted/inappropriate mental image, or a frightening impulse that causes the person extreme anxiety because it is antithetical to closely held religious beliefs, morals, or ...