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A urine test is any medical test performed on a urine specimen. The analysis of urine is a valuable diagnostic tool because its composition reflects the functioning of many body systems, particularly the kidneys and urinary system , and specimens are easy to obtain. [ 1 ]
Urinalysis involves assessment of the physical properties of urine, such as color and clarity; chemical analysis using urine test strips; and microscopic examination. [9] Test strips contain pads impregnated with chemical compounds that change color when they interact with specific elements in the sample, such as glucose, protein and blood, [10 ...
This is a list of roots, suffixes, and prefixes used in medical terminology, their meanings, and their etymologies. Most of them are combining forms in Neo-Latin and hence international scientific vocabulary. There are a few general rules about how they combine.
For example, a patient complaining of urinary urgency (or rushing to the toilet), with increased frequency of urination can have overactive bladder syndrome. The cause of this might be detrusor overactivity, in which the bladder muscle (the detrusor) contracts unexpectedly during bladder filling. Urodynamics can be used to confirm the presence ...
urine drug test undescended testis: UE: upper extremity: U&E: urea and electrolytes (blood test) (for sodium and potassium, and often creatinine) UFE: Uterine Fibroid Embolization UIP: usual interstitial pneumonitis: UGI: upper gastrointestinal: ULN: upper limit of normal UMN: upper motor neuron: UNOS: United Network for Organ Sharing: UOP, UO ...
In a clinical laboratory terminology such as the NPU terminology the system of interest is assumed to be (part of) the patient or the environment, and the NPU definition structure states: The system studied – the part of the patient that is the object of the examination (blood plasma, pituitary gland, skin, kidney, whole body)
X-rays are taken at specific time intervals to capture the contrast as it travels through the different parts of the urinary system. [7] At the end of the test, a person is asked to pass urine and a final X-ray is taken. [7] Before the test, a person is asked to pass urine so that their bladder is emptied. [5]
Medical College Admission Test – (MCAT), is a computer-based standardized examination for prospective medical students in the United States, Australia, [256] Canada, and Caribbean Islands. It is designed to assess problem solving, critical thinking, written analysis and knowledge of scientific concepts and principles.